Spiritualität in der psychiatrischen Pflege – Begriffsanalyse und Vorschlag einer Arbeitsdefinition

Grabenweger, Reinhard; Paal, Piret

doi:10.1515/spircare-2019-0131

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…However, and as mentioned earlier, spirituality (and through that spiritual care) is an ambiguous term because it is a construct that lacks consensus with regard to its definition, in both local and international contexts [ 36 , 41 , 73 ]. In one context, a common consensus on what the word entails may have been developed, while in other contexts it may be an immature concept [ 39 , 40 ]. From the post-secular perspective, even an apparently neutral concept such as ‘spirituality’ may be difficult to assess, and spiritual care needs to be addressed and considered in spiritual-needs questionnaires.…”

Section: Discussion: Evaluation Of Applicability In a Post-secular Contextmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For these exact reasons, there is no international consensus on the definition of spirituality. In one context, a consensus on the definition of the concept may be reached quite easily, while in other contexts it may be an immature concept [ 39 , 40 , 41 ]. From the post-secular perspective, the vernacular used to identify spiritual and religious needs must be carefully considered and evaluated in relation to both local context and individual patient.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Spiritual Needs Assessment in Post-Secular Contexts: An Integrative Review of Questionnaires

Nissen

Falkø

Stripp

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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Research across healthcare contexts has shown that, if provided appropriately, spiritual care can be of significant benefit to patients. It can be challenging, however, to incorporate spiritual care in daily practice, not least in post-secular, culturally entwined, and pluralist contexts. The aim of this integrative review was to locate, evaluate and discuss spiritual-needs questionnaires from the post-secular perspective in relation to their applicability in secular healthcare. Eleven questionnaires were evaluated and discussed with a focus on religious/spiritual (RS) wording, local culturally entwined and pluralist contexts, and on whether a consensual understanding between patient and healthcare professional could be expected through RS wording. By highlighting some factors involved in implementing a spiritual-needs questionnaire in diverse cultural and vernacular contexts, this article can assist by providing a general guideline. This article offers an approach to the international exchange and implementation of knowledge, experiences, and best practice in relation to the use of spiritual needs-assessment questionnaires in post-secular contexts.

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Section: Discussion: Evaluation Of Applicability In a Post-secular Contextmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Spiritual Needs Assessment in Post-Secular Contexts: An Integrative Review of Questionnaires

Nissen

Falkø

Stripp

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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“…Der er således ingen international konsensus om definitionen af hverken religion eller spiritualitet. Hvor der i én sammenhaeng kan opnås konsensus om definitionen af begrebet spiritualitet, kan det i andre sammenhaenge vaere et umodent begreb, med forskellige og modsatrettede konnotationer, hvilket er blandt årsagerne til at begrebet 'eksistentiel og åndelig omsorg', bliver brugt i Danmark i stedet for spirituel omsorg, som det betegnes i den engelske litteratur (spiritual care) (Grabenweger & Paal, 2021;Koenig, 2008). Fra det post-sekulaere perspektiv skal det sprog, der bruges til at identificere ESR behov derfor nøje overvejes, og evalueres i forhold til både lokal kontekst og den individuelle patient.…”

Section: åNdelig Omsorg Fra Et Post-sekulaert Perspektivunclassified

Eksistentiel og åndelig omsorg i post-sekulære kontekster

Nissen,

Falkø,

Kvist Stripp

et al. 2023

TFSS

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Forskning på tværs af sundhedsområder har vist, at eksistentiel og åndelig omsorg kan være til stor gavn for patienter. Det kan imidlertid være en udfordring at indarbejde denne omsorg i daglig praksis, ikke mindst i post-sekulære, multikulturelle og pluralistiske kontekster, som eksempelvis den danske. Formålet med dette integrative review var at lokalisere, evaluere og diskutere spørgeskemaer, som fokuserer på eksistentielle og ESR behov. Elleve spørgeskemaer blev inkluderet, evalueret og diskuteret, med fokus på religiøst/spirituelt/eksistentielt ordvalg og formuleringer, lokale kulturelle og pluralistiske kontekster, og i forhold til anvendelighed i et sekulært sundhedsvæsen. Artiklen fokuserer på faktorer, der bør adresseres ved implementeringen af spørgeskemaer om eksistentielle og ESR behov i forskellige kulturelle og sproglige kontekster. Derved bidrager den til den internationale udvikling, udveksling og implementering af viden og erfaringer om bedste praksis indenfor eksistentiel og åndelig omsorg i post-sekulære kontekster.

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“…Spiritual care is further complicated by the concept "spiritual, " which has (so far) defied unified international definitions, just as the relation between spirituality and health needs to be better understood (Delgado, 2005;Hvidt et al, 2021). A recent study from Germany concludes that the concept "spirituality" is immature in the German language (Grabenweger and Paal, 2021). This illustrates how international understandings and discussions of spirituality and spiritual care can be difficult to incorporate in local vernacular understandings of how to approach the patient in relation to the individual patient's spiritual needs and resources (Daaleman, 2012;Caldeira et al, 2013).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Process of Spiritual Care

2021

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The aim of this article is to illustrate and outline an understanding of spiritual care as a process involving a number of organically linked phases: (1) the identification of spiritual needs and resources, (2) understanding the patient’s specific needs, (3) developing the individual spiritual care treatment plan, hereunder involving the relevant healthcare/spiritual care professionals, (4) the provision of spiritual care, and (5) evaluating the spiritual care provided. The focus on spiritual care in healthcare research has increased throughout the past decades, showing that existential, spiritual, and/or religious considerations and needs increase with life-threatening illness, that these needs intensify with the severity of disease and with the prospect of death. Furthermore, research has shown that spiritual care increases quality of life, but also that failing to provide spiritual care leads to increased chance of depression and lowered health conditions. The World Health Organization accordingly emphasizes that providing spiritual care is vital for enhancing quality-of-life. Looking at spiritual care as a process suggests that working within a defined conceptual framework for providing spiritual care, is a recommendable default position for any institution where spiritual care is part of the daily work and routines. This so, especially because looking at spiritual care as a process highlights that moving from identifying spiritual needs in a patient to the actual provision of spiritual care, involves deliberate and considered actions and interventions that take into account the specific cultural and ontological grounding of the patient as well as the appropriate persons to provide the spiritual care. By presenting spiritual care as a process, we hope to inspire and to contribute to the international development of spiritual care, by enabling sharing experiences and best-practices internationally and cross-culturally. This so to better approach the practical and daily dimensions of spiritual care, to better address and consider the individual patient’s specific spiritual needs, be they secular, spiritual and/or religious. In the final instance, spiritual care has only one ambition; to help the individual human being through crisis.

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Spiritualität in der psychiatrischen Pflege – Begriffsanalyse und Vorschlag einer Arbeitsdefinition

Cited by 6 publications

References 28 publications

Spiritual Needs Assessment in Post-Secular Contexts: An Integrative Review of Questionnaires

Spiritual Needs Assessment in Post-Secular Contexts: An Integrative Review of Questionnaires

Eksistentiel og åndelig omsorg i post-sekulære kontekster

The Process of Spiritual Care

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