2015
DOI: 10.1007/s12033-015-9867-0
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SplitCore Technology Allows Efficient Production of Virus-Like Particles Presenting a Receptor-Contacting Epitope of Human IgE

Abstract: Introduction. Immunoglobulin E (IgE) plays a central role in type I hypersensitivity including allergy and asthma. Novel treatment strategy envisages development of a therapeutic vaccine designed to elicit autologous blocking antibodies against the IgE. We sought to develop an IgE-epitope antigen that induces antibodies against a receptor-contacting epitope on human IgE molecule.

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…However, the genetic integration of foreign epitopes into the core protein is limited in terms of the length and structure of the insert which can be incorporated before negatively influencing VLP assembly, stability, solubility as well as correct antigen folding 20 22 . While different strategies, including mosaic particles 21 , 23 , 24 , the split core 25 27 and tandem core 28 technology, have been developed to allow insertion of larger and structurally more complex proteins, steric hindrance is still a limiting factor. An alternative that can avoid this is chemical conjugation 29 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the genetic integration of foreign epitopes into the core protein is limited in terms of the length and structure of the insert which can be incorporated before negatively influencing VLP assembly, stability, solubility as well as correct antigen folding 20 22 . While different strategies, including mosaic particles 21 , 23 , 24 , the split core 25 27 and tandem core 28 technology, have been developed to allow insertion of larger and structurally more complex proteins, steric hindrance is still a limiting factor. An alternative that can avoid this is chemical conjugation 29 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such a tandemly fused HBsAg dimer can form VLP in bacteria and plants and can enhance the capacity of accommodating foreign proteins at the major insertion region (MIR). Similarly, a HBcAg carrier was developed by the assembly of two polypeptide chains carrying an FG loop from a third domain of immunoglobulin E (IgE) heavy chain which can efficiently form VLPs (SplitCore technology) [23]. Such a method can elicit human IgE antibodies.…”
Section: Virus-like Particles (Vlps)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of the most powerful approaches to interfere with IgE‐associated allergies are those that target IgE, their specific receptors (FcεRs), and/or IgE‐producing B cells/plasma cells directly . These treatment modalities intend to remove IgE‐producing cells themselves or to neutralize the effector function of IgE.…”
Section: Vnp‐based Strategies For Allergy Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, the antibodies induced in rats blocked the binding of soluble rat IgE to rat FcεR and also downregulated rat serum IgE‐antibody levels; however, they did not react with FcεR‐bound rat IgE, demonstrating the safety (non‐anaphylactogenicity) of the induced autoantibodies. The split core technology , which allows for the expression of structural epitopes on the surface of hepatitis B particles (HBcAg), was used to generate blocking antibodies, which specifically target the receptor‐contacting site of the human C3ε domain of IgE . Immunization of mice with such IgE‐epitope‐HBcAg particles induced high‐titer (>1:36 000) anti‐human IgE antibodies .…”
Section: Vnp‐based Strategies For Allergy Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
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