“…Due to the high moisture content and abundant protein, crayfish is susceptible to microbial contamination during storage and transportation, and various preservatives are usually applied to suppress such undesirable phenomena ( Ge et al, 2020 ; Zhang, Mao, Yao, & Aubourg, 2020 ; Zhang, Zhao, Chen, Zhang, & Wei, 2019 ). In the food preservation industry, there is a growing trend towards the development of natural, safe, and non-toxic methods ( Peng et al, 2022 ), particularly focusing on enzyme-based biological preservatives due to their low dosage, high efficacy, and good biocompatibility ( Mei, Ma, & Xie, 2019 ; Wang, Hu, Gao, & Wang, 2017 ; Yuan et al, 2020 ). Among them, glucose oxidase P5 showed a good antibacterial effect on common aquatic product pathogens of Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio parahaemolyticus ( Yuan et al, 2020 ).…”