“…As an intentional approach to teaching in multilingual classrooms, translanguaging is used to deconstruct social stereotypes, promote inclusion of learners from marginalized social backgrounds, and deepen understanding of cultural diversity (Lau & Van Viegen, 2020; Seltzer & García, 2020). The social, cognitive, linguistic, and affective benefits for MLs when educators value their diverse language practices, which are not often supported by traditional school‐based language use and pedagogy, are well reported in the empirical literature (e.g., Burton & Van Viegen, 2021; Duarte, 2019; Vogel et al, 2019). Unlike the centrality of multimodalities in multiliteracies theory discussed below, translanguaging has only recently expanded its focus on language to encompass nonlinguistic modes of communication, including the role of embodied repertoires like gestures and movement in social interactions (e.g., Hua et al, 2019).…”