Sports for patients with transplanted organs

Abstract

The article offers analysis of the problem status as well as World and Russian experience of donor organ recipients participation in sports and physical training. The connection of physical activity with the quality of life of patients after transplantation is reflected. The problems associated with organ donation in Russia and other countries and the importance of sports activities in promoting this problem are described. The analysis of foreign experience in the organization of sports games for people with transplanted organs, which indicates: the importance of research methods in admission to physical education and sports among recipients, the need for dosing and selection of physical activity, the involvement of a transplant doctor for individualization of rehabilitation programs. The personal experience of foreign athletes with transplanted organs, including the experience of the Russian recipient’s participation in the 21st world games 2017 is presented. Experience of carrying out sports activities for people with transplanted organs in Russia is also given.