“…The species started to spread rapidly in Europe only in the second half of the 20th century and particularly fast in the first two decades of the 21st century. Dittrichia graveolens is now recorded Austria (Essl & Rabitsch, 2002), Belgium (Verloove, 2006b), the Czech Republic (Pyšek et al, 2012), Denmark (Pedersen, 1961), Germany (Dettmar, 1991;Radkowitsch, 2003), Hungary (Takács et al, 2016), the Netherlands (Meijden, 2005), Poland (Kocián, 2015;Wróbel, Nobis, 2017;Kozłowska-Kozak et al, 2019), Romania (Szatmari & Hurdu, 2020), Slovakia (Király et al, 2014), Slovenia (Frajman & Kaligarič, 2009, Switzerland (Ciardo & Delarze, 2005), and United Kingdom (Sell & Murrell, 2006). Dittrichia graveolens is alien to Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and North America and is considered a hazardous invasive plant in some regions (Given, 1984;Esler, 1988;Parsons & Cuthbertson, 2001;Brownsey et al, 2013).…”