2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2019.02.009
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Squalamine blocks tumor-associated angiogenesis and growth of human breast cancer cells with or without HER-2/neu overexpression

Abstract: Angiogenesis is critical for breast cancer progression. Overexpression of HER-2/neu receptors occur in 25-30% of breast cancers, and treatment with trastuzumab inhibits HER-2-overexpressing tumor growth. Notably, HER-2-mediated signaling enhances vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) secretion to increase tumor-associated angiogenesis. Squalamine (aminosterol compound) suppresses VEGF-induced activation of kinases in vascular endothelial cells and inhibits tumorassociated angiogenesis. We assessed antitumo… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 68 publications
(146 reference statements)
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“…The combination of squalamine with cisplatin is effective in ovarian cancer, including those with HER-2 overexpression, which is resistant to cisplatin monotherapy [150]. Furthermore, squalamine inhibits the growth of HER-2-negative breast cancer MCF-7 and HER-2-positive MCF-7 in combination with trastuzumab by blocking the action of the endogenous activator of angiogenesis VEGF [163].…”
Section: Antiangiogenic and Antitumor Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The combination of squalamine with cisplatin is effective in ovarian cancer, including those with HER-2 overexpression, which is resistant to cisplatin monotherapy [150]. Furthermore, squalamine inhibits the growth of HER-2-negative breast cancer MCF-7 and HER-2-positive MCF-7 in combination with trastuzumab by blocking the action of the endogenous activator of angiogenesis VEGF [163].…”
Section: Antiangiogenic and Antitumor Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is no globally accepted method to determine its status. This gene encodes a homologous to epidermal growth factor receptor (11,12).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their determinative role was demonstrated in breast cancer and led to the appearance of specific treatments based on inhibition and inactivation of these receptors ( 7 ). HER-2 proto-oncogene is a 185-kDa transmembrane glycoprotein with tyrosine-specific kinase activity ( 8 ). Its gene (HER-2/neu) locates on chromosome 17 (17q12–q21.32) ( 9 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%