2013
DOI: 10.5146/tjpath.2013.01177
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Squamous cell carcinoma of lung with osteo-cartilaginous metaplasia – a case report and review of the literature

Abstract: Calcification and ossification are very rare in primary squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. We report a 55-year-old male with primary squamous cell carcinoma of the lung who on histopathological examination was seen to have extensive calcification and ossification. Squamous carcinoma of the lung rarely presents with osteocartilaginous metaplasia. The case is presented here for its unique presentation.

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Aberrant ossification has been reported in other lesions associated with physiological or nonphysiological keratins: seborrheic keratosis, [10] actinic keratosis, [11] keratoacanthoma, [12] acne vulgaris, [13] epidermal cyst, [14] trichilemmal cyst, [15] desmoplastic trichoepithelioma, [16] chondroid syringoma, [17] and tumors histopathologically exhibiting shadow cells such as craniopharyngioma [18] and calcifying odontogenic cyst. [19] This phenomenon has also been observed in keratinexpressing tumors, including thymoma, [20] sarcoma, [21] and carcinomas such as basal cell carcinoma, [22] squamous cell carcinoma, [23] papillary thyroid carcinoma, [24] and rectal carcinoma. [25] Some of these lesions involve foreign body reactions, while others have the potential for reactions, although not reported in the literature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Aberrant ossification has been reported in other lesions associated with physiological or nonphysiological keratins: seborrheic keratosis, [10] actinic keratosis, [11] keratoacanthoma, [12] acne vulgaris, [13] epidermal cyst, [14] trichilemmal cyst, [15] desmoplastic trichoepithelioma, [16] chondroid syringoma, [17] and tumors histopathologically exhibiting shadow cells such as craniopharyngioma [18] and calcifying odontogenic cyst. [19] This phenomenon has also been observed in keratinexpressing tumors, including thymoma, [20] sarcoma, [21] and carcinomas such as basal cell carcinoma, [22] squamous cell carcinoma, [23] papillary thyroid carcinoma, [24] and rectal carcinoma. [25] Some of these lesions involve foreign body reactions, while others have the potential for reactions, although not reported in the literature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The distribution of seed genes and crucial nodes in significant terms showed related biological processes such as regulation of fatty acid oxidation (GO: 0046320) and regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process (GO: 0042304) (Supplementary file) accompanied by dominant GO terms such as response to hyperxia (GO: 0055093) and response to increased oxygen level (GO: 0036296) in adenocarcinoma. Accordingly with these results there are number of studies about association between lung cancer cells survival under different levels of oxygen and fatty acid oxidation (74) also fatty acid oxidation process as a promising therapeutic target in cancer (75). Consequently considering these term we can imply the important role of fatty acid metabolism in lung adenocarcinoma.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%