Constructing heterojunction is a promising method to enhance visible-light utility and promote photogenerated e − -h + pairs separation of g-C 3 N 4 . Herein, the present work reported a g-C 3 N 4 /Cu 2 O heterojunction by a facile in situ synthetic strategy. The structure, morphology, optical, electrochemical and photocatalytic properties were investigated. The results showed the combination of g-C 3 N 4 nanosheets and Cu 2 O nanospheres resulted in the close contact interface and wide visiblelight response range, and fast separation of the photo-generated e − -h + pairs. The pristine g-C 3 N 4 showed weak photocatalytic performance towards methyl orange (MO) under visible-light irradiation, compared with pristine g-C 3 N 4 , the photocatalytic degradation rate of optimized g-C 3 N 4 /Cu 2 O composite demonstrates the substantially enhanced photocatalytic activity, which showed no obvious loss after five repeated use. The enhanced performance was ascribed to the synergistic effect of good visible-light harvesting and enhanced separation rate of the charge carriers.