In this paper, a control method based on the derivative of power is introduced for single-stage singlephase grid-connected cascaded H-bridge (CHB) photovoltaic inverters. The proposed scheme uses solar arrays derivative of power with respect to current to track maximum power point of each array individually. Using this method along with hybrid modulation technique allows utilization of CHB cells up to their full potential. The control system has a simple structure, and is inherently able to stabilize the system in heavy mismatching conditions where the modulation index goes higher than unity. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is verified by simulation and experimental results. Index Terms-Cascaded H-bridge inverters, Derivative of power method, Hybrid modulation, Mismatching handling, Single stage inverters. Mohammadreza Miranbeigi received his B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran, in 2012 and 2014, respectively. He was with the Power Electronics and Energy Systems (PEES) laboratory at the University of Tehran. His research interests include design, modeling and control of power converters, photovoltaic systems and motor drives. Hossein Iman-Eini (M'10) received his B.S. and M.S. from the University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran, in 2001 and 2003, respectively, and his Ph.D. from both the University of Tehran and the Grenoble Institute of Technology, France, in 2009, all in Electrical Engineering. He is currently an Associate Professor in the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tehran. His current research interests include the modeling and control of power converters, multilevel converters and renewable energy systems.