“…The protein have been cloned from various plants such as Nicotiana tabaccum (Lui et al 1994, Evers et al 1999, Zuker et al 2001, Ouyang et al 2005, Qin et al 2006, Noori and Sokhansanj 2008, Parkhi et al 2009, Goel et al 2010, Husaini et al 2012, Subramanyam et al 2011, Solanum nigrum (Vasavirama and Kirti 2012), Capsicum annuum (Choi et al 2013), Solanum tuberosum (Rivero et al 2012), etc. The over-expression of osmotin have been reported to exhibit anti-fungal activity against diverse range of pathogens such as Puccinia triticina (Li et al 2015), Fusarium graminearum , Mackintosh et al 2007, Phytophthora capsici, Fusarium oxysporum (Zuker et al 2001, Mani et al 2012, Phytophthora infestans (Liu et al 1994, 1996, Li et al 1999, Rhizoctonia solani (Rivero et al 2012), etc. The anti-fungal property of the protein attributes to its capability to bind to domains present on the fungal plasma membrane (Thevissen et al 2005) which leads to dissipation of membrane integrity and can also inhibit spore germination through spore lysis (Koiwa et al 1997).…”