“…Implementing such approaches on the ground faces manifold challenges, several of which have been widely discussed in the literature: for instance, the persistence of linear thinking in a complex world among decision-makers across sectors (Bratianu and Vasilache, 2010;Groves and Vance, 2015;Zweibelson, 2016), vested interests and unequal power relations between involved stakeholders (Larson and Soto, 2008;Sesan, 2014), and the ambiguous role of the facilitators or "participatory workers" in shaping the outcome of participatory processes (Kothari, 2001;Wakeford, 2017). In 2020, the global Covid-19 pandemic has added a new level: social distancing, lockdowns, severe travel interruptions, and shifts to virtual working modes constitute entirely new challenges to conventional participatory methods that heavily rely on face-to-face interaction and physical gatherings (see e.g., Hall et al, 2021;Köpsel et al, 2021). The implications for the outcome of these processes are potentially severe, and they further complicate already existing perils of participatory approaches.…”