2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2019.118965
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Starch functionalized creatine for stabilization of gold nanoparticles: Efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the reduction of nitroarenes

Abstract: Selective reduction of nitroaromatic pollutants into amines with recoverable and reusable heterogeneous catalysts is highly desirable. Herein, we prepared and characterized an efficient novel catalyst comprising 4 nm size Au nanoparticles supported on creatine modified starch. Using this catalyst, efficient reduction of nitroarenes into amines at room temperature in aqueous media was achieved. The presence of creatine in the structure of the catalyst plays important role in amount of Au loading, efficiency of … Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…[38][39][40] Also, the peak located at 398.7 eV represented the tertiary N bonded to carbon atoms (Figure 2d). [41] It is worth mentioning that presence of N 1 s of imidazole peak in Co-Cu/ZIF compared to Co-Cu precursor confirm successful formation of ZIF framework ( Figure S5 in ESI).…”
Section: Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…[38][39][40] Also, the peak located at 398.7 eV represented the tertiary N bonded to carbon atoms (Figure 2d). [41] It is worth mentioning that presence of N 1 s of imidazole peak in Co-Cu/ZIF compared to Co-Cu precursor confirm successful formation of ZIF framework ( Figure S5 in ESI).…”
Section: Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Four weak peaks at 784.9, 787.2, 801.5, and 804.4 are satellites 53–55 . In the Au 4f spectrum two strong peaks with binding energy (BE) at 83.2 and 86.9 are ascribed to Au(0) species 56,57 . XPS spectrum in N 1s region showed two main peaks at 399.2 and 401.6 corresponding to C=N and C–N bonds in the imidazolium ring 58,59 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Starch is a class of biological macromolecules composed of α‐D‐glucopyranose linked by glycosidic bonds, which has strong mechanical properties, high surface energy and high biocompatibility [16] . In addition, starch has the characteristics of low toxicity, complete biodegradability, high water absorption and expansion, low cost, renewability and a large number of hydroxyl groups, which make it excellent carrier for the immobilized enzymes [17,18] …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%