Start of Electron Cooling System for the NICA Booster

Zinovyev, L. V.; Smirnov, Alexander V.; Sergeev, A. S.; Semenov, S.; Kolesnikov, Sergey; Kulikov, E. A.; Tumanova, Yu. A.; Alfeyev, A. V.; Bryzgunov, Maxim; Bubley, Alexander; Reva, V. B.

doi:10.1134/s1547477118070737

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“…Its maximum magnetic rigidity of Bρ =25 Tm is provided by 40 1.8 T SC dipole magnets operating at 4.5 K, which can be ramped at 1.2 T/s [388]. The 60 keV electron cooling system of the Booster, needed for ion accumulation and rapid (3-4 sec) reduction of the beam emittance up to 100 MeV/u energies, has been built and commissioned [389,390]. Ions, protons and deuterons are then further accelerated, up to the energy of the collider experiments, using the upgraded Nuclotron synchrotron -a 251.52 m circumference superconducting magnet ring, operational since 1993 [391].…”

Section: Future Collidersmentioning

confidence: 99%