2020
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-17669-5
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STAT3 serine phosphorylation is required for TLR4 metabolic reprogramming and IL-1β expression

Abstract: Detection of microbial components such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) by Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) on macrophages induces a robust pro-inflammatory response that is dependent on metabolic reprogramming. These innate metabolic changes have been compared to aerobic glycolysis in tumour cells. However, the mechanisms by which TLR4 activation leads to mitochondrial and glycolytic reprogramming are unknown. Here we show that TLR4 activation induces a signalling cascade recruiting TRAF6 and TBK-1, while TBK-1 phospho… Show more

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Cited by 111 publications
(94 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
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“…Nucleic-acid-sensing TLRs are mainly expressed in the endosomes ( 93 ) and comprise TLR3 [recognizes dsRNA ( 94 )], TLR7 and TLR8 [recognize ssRNA ( 95 )] and TLR9 [recognizes unmethylated CpG-containing DNA motifs ( 96 )]. Activation of these TLRs, with the exception of TLR3, incorporates MyD88 to the respective receptor complex which subsequently interacts with TRAF6 leading to nuclear translocation of NFkB ( 97 ) and type-I IFN induction ( 98 ). TLR3 alternatively signals via the adaptor TRIF which activates TBK1 and subsequently leads to type-I IFN induction via phosphorylation of IRF3 ( 97 ).…”
Section: Interface Dermatitis—the Pathogenic Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Nucleic-acid-sensing TLRs are mainly expressed in the endosomes ( 93 ) and comprise TLR3 [recognizes dsRNA ( 94 )], TLR7 and TLR8 [recognize ssRNA ( 95 )] and TLR9 [recognizes unmethylated CpG-containing DNA motifs ( 96 )]. Activation of these TLRs, with the exception of TLR3, incorporates MyD88 to the respective receptor complex which subsequently interacts with TRAF6 leading to nuclear translocation of NFkB ( 97 ) and type-I IFN induction ( 98 ). TLR3 alternatively signals via the adaptor TRIF which activates TBK1 and subsequently leads to type-I IFN induction via phosphorylation of IRF3 ( 97 ).…”
Section: Interface Dermatitis—the Pathogenic Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activation of these TLRs, with the exception of TLR3, incorporates MyD88 to the respective receptor complex which subsequently interacts with TRAF6 leading to nuclear translocation of NFkB ( 97 ) and type-I IFN induction ( 98 ). TLR3 alternatively signals via the adaptor TRIF which activates TBK1 and subsequently leads to type-I IFN induction via phosphorylation of IRF3 ( 97 ). Furthermore, TLR3 signaling can activate cell death cascades by engaging RIP1 and RIP3 ( 99 ).…”
Section: Interface Dermatitis—the Pathogenic Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this article, we discuss a new study from the laboratory of Ashley Mansell that successfully links innate immune receptor signaling to metabolic changes in macrophages, establishing for the first time an uninterrupted pathway from ligand binding to mitochondrial reprogramming and subsequential effector function modulation in this cell type 1 …”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kagoya et al have modified a CAR construct to activate specifically STAT3 [ 76 ], a transcription factor involved in the rapid innate immune mitochondria reprogramming and inflammatory response upon antigen stimulation [ 77 ]. The modified CAR construct contained a truncated domain of the Il2 receptor and a STAT3 binding tyrosine motif (YXXQ), as well as the co-stimulatory domain CD28.…”
Section: Armoring Car T-cells: Improving the Intrinsic Anti-tumormentioning
confidence: 99%