2014
DOI: 10.1017/gov.2014.6
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State-driven in Boom and in Bust: Structural Limitations of Financial Power in Greece

Abstract: The Greek financial system was typical of a state-directed credit-based southern European model. Financial liberalization from the late 1980s and early 1990s was mainly state directed, aimed to serve the objectives of disinflation and the single European market. As a result of liberalization, the banks emerged as powerful players in the 1990s. The cheap-credit, rapid credit-growth period of 1998–2008 allowed banks to maximize sectoral profits, incomes and power. Debt-driven growth also served the government’s … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 31 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…Starting from the late 1980s, the Greek government welcomed financial liberalization and reduced regulation on finance. This served two purposes (Pagoulatos 2014): a tool to combat inflation internally and fulfillment of requirements to enter the European Union externally. However, with deteriorated competitiveness after integration into the European Union, Greece became locked on to the lower end of the global production network like many other peripheral countries (Becker et al 2010).…”
Section: Features Of Financial Expansion In Greecementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Starting from the late 1980s, the Greek government welcomed financial liberalization and reduced regulation on finance. This served two purposes (Pagoulatos 2014): a tool to combat inflation internally and fulfillment of requirements to enter the European Union externally. However, with deteriorated competitiveness after integration into the European Union, Greece became locked on to the lower end of the global production network like many other peripheral countries (Becker et al 2010).…”
Section: Features Of Financial Expansion In Greecementioning
confidence: 99%
“…These deficits were maintained after the introduction of the euro, due to the ability of the public sector to borrow from the international financial markets with relatively low cost. So, public debt increased, whilst the private sector, which was characterized by low competitiveness, moved also in the same direction of (relative) over-indebtedness (Pagoulatos, 2014). The global financial crisis of 2007/2008, however, and the shrinkage of international liquidity, combined with the diachronic "twin" deficits' problem of the Greek economy, and also with a range of policy decisions and changes, made the funding of the country from the international markets difficult, if not impossible.…”
Section: Introduction mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, while a major purpose of the issue is to ‘recapture’ the study of financial power for political science, we wanted also to recognize the diversity of traditions and preoccupations that already mark the study of financial power, especially in political economy. Thus, the articles by Woll (2014) and by Pagoulatos (2014) explore issues of power by examining in detail the impact of the great crisis on important European systems. Bell and Hindmoor (2014) make perhaps the most explicit effort to connect the study of financial power to the established language of political science analysis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%