2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-93329-y
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Statistical modeling for bioconvective tangent hyperbolic nanofluid towards stretching surface with zero mass flux condition

Abstract: This article presents the implementation of a numerical solution of bioconvective nanofluid flow. The boundary layer flow (BLF) towards a vertical exponentially stretching plate with combination of heat and mass transfer rate in tangent hyperbolic nanofluid containing microorganisms. We have introduced zero mass flux condition to achieve physically realistic outcomes. Analysis is conducted with magnetic field phenomenon. By using similarity variables, the partial differential equation which governs the said mo… Show more

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Cited by 105 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…A recent examination [25] observed that an upgrade in the transformation of heat within sight of nanoparticles can assume an imperative part in different physical calculations [26]. Shafiq et al [27] discussed an enhancement in thermal energy and the diffusion of mass by inserting nanoparticles toward an expanding surface containing microorganisms via the zero mass flux condition. Shafiq et al [28] studied thermal aspects using slip and convective conditions by inserting nanoparticles along with the Darcy-Forchheimer law.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent examination [25] observed that an upgrade in the transformation of heat within sight of nanoparticles can assume an imperative part in different physical calculations [26]. Shafiq et al [27] discussed an enhancement in thermal energy and the diffusion of mass by inserting nanoparticles toward an expanding surface containing microorganisms via the zero mass flux condition. Shafiq et al [28] studied thermal aspects using slip and convective conditions by inserting nanoparticles along with the Darcy-Forchheimer law.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The infinity norm is obtained by substituting the approximate solutions into the Equations ( 12)- (17). The norm is defined as follows:…”
Section: Error Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ground water pollution, crude oil production, recovery systems, beds of fossil fuels, energy storage units, nuclear waste disposal, solar collectors, and propulsion devices for satellites, missiles, aircraft, and space vehicles find the utilization of the Darcy-Forchheimer flow. [16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] Also, Darcy-Forchheimer nanofluid flow has lots of industrial applications such as the production of glass, furnaces, space technologies, comic aircraft, space vehicles, propulsion systems, plasma physics, and re-entry aerodynamics in the field of aero-structure flows, combustion processes, and other spacecraft applications, the role of thermal radiation is significant. [25][26][27] Nowadays, non-Newtonian nanofluids are found to be widely used in many industrial and engineering processes such as extraction of crude oil from petroleum products, power engineering and solutions, polymer melt in the plastic processing industries, composite materials, bubble absorptions, food engineering/food mixing, bio-fluids like blood flows, geothermal engineering as well as other geophysical and astrophysical studies (plasma), fossil fuels that saturate underground beds, and so on.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apostolos et al [ 10 ] analyzed the flow of –water-based nanofluid considering the printed circuit heat exchangers to see the impact of the interfacial layer in the context of heat flux. Some further relevant studies can be found in [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ] and the references cited therein.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%