Status Gizi Dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia Toddler

Maghfuroh, Lilis

doi:10.33086/jhs.v11i2.103

Cited by 3 publications

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“…Ketika mengasuh anak kedua, ibu lebih mengerti bagaimana pola asuh yang akan diberikan dan akan menciptakan pola asuh yang baik 10 . Secara umum, urutan kelahiran pertama akan lebih dimanja dan dipenuhi segala keinginannya, termasuk dalam hal pemberian makan 11 . Sebesar 58,3% balita memiliki jarak kelahiran >2 tahun dengan anak yang lainnya, dengan rata-rata jarak kelahiran balita 3,8±3,63 tahun.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

The Association Between Drinking Water Management Behavior and the Level of Macronutrient Adequency with Nutritional Status of Toddlers

Anwar

Setyani

2022

AMNT

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Background: Currently, in Indonesia various types of nutritional problems still occur in toddlers such as stunting, underweight, and wasting. There are several factors that influence the occurrence of these nutritional problems, such as drinking water management behavior and nutritional intake. Objectives: To analyze the relationship between drinking water management behavior and the adequacy level of macronutrients on the nutritional status of children under five. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with locations in the working area of the Bantargebang Public Health Center, Bekasi City. Subjects were 96 toddlers aged 24-59 months and mothers of toddlers who were taken by purposive sampling. Data collection on body weight (BB) and height (TB) was carried out through direct measurements, data on drinking water management behavior using a questionnaire, and the adequacy level of macronutrients using the SQ-FFQ form. Statistical test using descriptive test, chi-square test and relationship test using Spearman. Results: Inappropriate drinking water management behavior is applied by 61.5% of respondents. The energy adequacy level of toddlers obtained an average of 99.8%, the adequacy level of protein was 94.4%, the adequacy level of fat was 87.3%, and the adequacy level of carbohydrates was 101.5%. As many as 18.8% of toddlers are underweight, 17.7% of toddlers are stunted, and 27.1% of toddlers are wasted. The results showed that drinking water management behavior was associated with underweight (p=0.001), stunting (p=0.026), and wasting (p<0.001). There is a relationship between the level of energy sufficiency and wasting (p=0.004). The level of protein adequacy was also associated with underweight (p<0.001) and stunting (p=0.025). The results also showed that the level of fat adequacy was associated with underweight (p=0.049). The level of carbohydrate adequacy was also found to have a relationship with wasting (p=0.006). Conclusions: Drinking water management behavior has a relationship with stunting, underweight, and wasting. There is a relationship between the level of energy adequacy and wasting; protein adequacy level with underweight and stunting; level of fat adequacy with underweight; and the level of carbohydrate sufficiency associated with wasting.

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Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

The Association Between Drinking Water Management Behavior and the Level of Macronutrient Adequency with Nutritional Status of Toddlers

Anwar

Setyani

2022

AMNT

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“…Hasil penelitian Maghfuroh di Kabupaten Lamongan juga tidak didapatkan hubungan bermakna antara jenis kelamin dan perkembangan anak. Tumbuh kembang anak baik fisik maupun perilaku pada anak laki-laki dan perempuan hanya memiliki sedikit perbedaan (Maghfuroh, 2018). Jenis kelamin anak, tidak dapat memprediksi apakah anak itu menjadi lebih cepat, kuat, cerdas, atau asertif dibandingkan dengan anak lain.…”

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Model Prediktor Karakteristik Orang Tua dan Status Gizi Terhadap Perkembangan Anak Menggunakan Skrining Denver II

Elmeida,

Achadi,

Suja

2022

j.kesehatan metro sai wawai

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Latar Belakang: Nutrisi diperlukan untuk perkembangan otak yang mempengaruhi perkembangan anak. Masa balita merupakan masa krisis sehingga diperlukan stimulasi agar berkembang secara optimal. Skrining perkembangan Denver II mempunyai reliability yang cukup tinggi untuk mendeteksi gangguan perkembangan pada anak. Tujuan: Untuk memperoleh model prediktor karakteristik orang tua dan status gizi terhadap perkembangan anak umur 36–60 bulan dengan menggunakan skrining perkembangan Denver II. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional yang dilaksanakan di wilayah Sukamaju, Kota Bandar Lampung, sejak bulan Februari hingga April 2021. Jumlah subyek penelitian sebesar 123 anak yang dipilih berdasarkan metode cluster random sampling. Perkembangan anak dinilai dari DDST dengan kriteria normal dan suspek jika terdapat ≥1 delay dan/atau ≥2 caution. Status nutrisi anak diukur berdasarkan pengukuran antropometri untuk berat berdasarkan tinggi dengan skala dari WHO-CGS. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square, korelasi phi dan multiple logistic regression. Hasil:. Terdapat hubungan yang sangat bermakna antara status gizi dan perkembangan anak. Anak yang kurus sebagian besar mengalami perkembangan suspek. Anak kurus mempunyai risiko keterlambatan perkembangan sebesar 9,1 kali (95% CI: 2,068–40,166) dibandingkan dengan anak gizi normal. Hasil dari analisi multivariable menunjukkan bahwa faktor paling dominan yang paling berhubungan dengan perkembangan anak adalah pekerjaan ibu. Simpulan: Perkembangan anak umur 36–60 bulan lebih baik pada status gizi normal dan pada ibu tidak bekerja. Orang tua diharapkan selalu memantau status gizi anak agar perkembangan anak optimal.Background: Nutrients are necessary for brain development, which obviously affects the child's development. Under five children is critical period so that the necessary stimulation for development optimal. Denver development screening test (DDST), has reability high enough to detect the presence of developmental disorders in children. Purpose: To obtain the model predictor of parents characteristic and nutritional status in children development in children aged 36–60 months with using the Denver II screening development test. Methods: The cross sectional study was conducted in the region of Sukamaju BandarLampung, Lampung Province, from February to April 2021. Subjects were 123 children selected using cluster random sampling. Child development was determined by DDST with the normal criteria and suspect if obtained ≥1 delay and/or ≥2 caution. Nutritional status of children in the measure based on anthropometric examination weight for height by the WHO–CGS. The data analysis was processed using chi-square, phi correlation, and multiple logistic regression. Results: The results obtained that in children with suspected developmental nutritional status of normal and wasted, respectively 24.3% and 75%. In working mothers 56.3% had children with suspected developmental and mothers did not work 14.7%. The results of multivariable analysis showed the most dominant factor related to child development was the work of mothers (p0.001; had greatest prevalence ratio 11.6; 95% CI: 3.809–35.221). The nutritional status of children associated with the development of children (p0.003; prevalence ratio 9.1; 95% CI: 2.068–40.166). Conclusion: The development of children aged 36-60 months is better in normal nutritional status and the mother does not work. Parents should be monitoring their children nutritional status in order to have optimal children development.

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Distribution of place to live preschool children that experience development problems

Maghfuroh,

Salimo,

Qodrijati

et al. 2023

Sixth International Conference of Mathematical Sciences (Icms 2022)

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Status Gizi Dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia Toddler

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

The Association Between Drinking Water Management Behavior and the Level of Macronutrient Adequency with Nutritional Status of Toddlers

The Association Between Drinking Water Management Behavior and the Level of Macronutrient Adequency with Nutritional Status of Toddlers

Model Prediktor Karakteristik Orang Tua dan Status Gizi Terhadap Perkembangan Anak Menggunakan Skrining Denver II

Distribution of place to live preschool children that experience development problems

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