663According to the quartet model, we try to obtain a unified understanding of the various features of the weak interaction. In order to obtain the effective Hamiltonian for elementary particles, we assume "translation" rules from a set of urbaryon fields to a hadron field. On the basis of these rules, we show that all the semileptonic decays originate in the interaction J p}t4 +h. c., where the l"' are lepton currents and the J"' are urbaryon currents, and all the nonleptonic decays originate in the two-body transition t 3 ->t 2 which is reduced to the interaction l "'lA by the Hiroshima model. § l. Introduction A considerable progress in hadron physics has been made along the line suggested by Sakata's composite model.l) When we take the "model" approach, we aim by it not only to explain the phenomenological features, but also to clarify the contradictions which appear in the framework of a current theory. We should pursue possible features on a new level of matter, which necessarily leads to discovery of new physical concepts. At this point of view, we are especially interested in the weak interaction with various characteristics 2 l such as i) the universality of the strength of interaction, ii) the baryon-lepton relation and iii) the til= l rule, etc.Among the models of the elementary particle with the aim to obtain a unified understanding of the various features of the weak interaction, it seems that the modified Nagoya modePl and the Hiroshima modePl are useful. However, when we consider the hadron as the composite system composed of urbaryons, we meet many difficulties such as the bound state problem 4 l and the searching for urbaryons.In this paper, from the viewpoint of the composite model, 2 l' 3 l we assume the following effective Hamiltonian at the urbaryon level as the primary interaction:where J"' =cos {} Clzv "'t1) +sin {} Clsv p/1), l"' = (ev 1 Ye) + (71v "'v "'), v"'~r"' (1-iro),