Steam Distillation for Essential Oil Extraction: An Evaluation of Technological Advances Based on an Analysis of Patent Documents

Machado, Carlos Alberto Tosta; Oliveira, Fabricia Oliveira; Andrade, Matheus Antônio de; Hodel, Katharine Valéria Saraiva; Lepikson, Herman Augusto; Machado, Bruna Aparecida Souza

doi:10.3390/su14127119

Cited by 31 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 26 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Essential oils are secondary metabolites isolated from different parts of plants, such as leaves, flowers, peels, buds, seeds, stems, roots, barks, and pods [ 113 , 114 ]. They are a complex mixture of polar and nonpolar compounds, containing from a few dozen to several hundred constituents.…”

Section: Plant Extractsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles Using Plant Extracts and Essential Oils

Filho

Santos

et al. 2023

Molecules

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Plant extracts and essential oils have a wide variety of molecules with potential application in different fields such as medicine, the food industry, and cosmetics. Furthermore, these plant derivatives are widely interested in human and animal health, including potent antitumor, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, and bactericidal activity. Given this diversity, different methodologies were needed to optimize the extraction, purification, and characterization of each class of biomolecules. In addition, these plant products can still be used in the synthesis of nanomaterials to reduce the undesirable effects of conventional synthesis routes based on hazardous/toxic chemical reagents and associate the properties of nanomaterials with those present in extracts and essential oils. Vegetable oils and extracts are chemically complex, and although they are already used in the synthesis of nanomaterials, limited studies have examined which molecules are effectively acting in the synthesis and stabilization of these nanostructures. Similarly, few studies have investigated whether the molecules coating the nanomaterials derived from these extracts and essential oils would bring benefits or somehow reduce their potential activity. This synergistic effect presents a promising field to be further explored. Thus, in this review article, we conducted a comprehensive review addressing the main groups of molecules present in plant extracts and essential oils, their extraction capacity, and available methodologies for their characterization. Moreover, we highlighted the potential of these plant products in the synthesis of different metallic nanomaterials and their antimicrobial capacity. Furthermore, we correlated the extract’s role in antimicrobial activity, considering the potential synergy between molecules from the plant product and the different metallic forms associated with nanomaterials.

show abstract

Section: Plant Extractsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles Using Plant Extracts and Essential Oils

Filho

Santos

et al. 2023

Molecules

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The essential oils were extracted from the dry leaves and seeds by steam distillation carried out in a still system (Machado et al, 2022). The plant material was placed in a pressure cooker that was connected to a cooler through a conduit.…”

Section: Extraction Of Essential Oilsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of Essential Oils from Three Medicinal Plants Against Bayoud Disease (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis) of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

Boumaaza

Gacemi²,

Benada

et al. 2022

DASJ

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Plant extracts and essential oils are promising new sources of non-toxic alternatives to chemicals substances. They are used for their antimicrobial properties against plant diseases of fungal origin, against bacterial, and those of virus origin. This study was carried out to study the antifungal activity of Artemisia herba-alba, Foeniculum vulgare and Citrus sinensis essential oils against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis. Essential oil was extracted by steam distillation. Antifungal activity of essential oil was investigated by macro-broth method of dilution by a minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) assay against this pathogen. The yield of essential oil obtained by steam distillation of Foeniculum vulgare samples was 2.31% greater than that obtained from Citrus sinensis sample which was 1.8%, followed by Artemisia herba alba samples 1.22%. Regarding antifungal activity, the results revealed a better inhibitory activity of Artemisia herba alba against the tested strainsat the lowest LC50 values (0.1 µl/ml). On the other hand, Foeniculum vulgare, Artemisia herba alba and Citrus sinensis essential oils show similar MICs of mycelial growth against this pathogen. The value of the MIC and CMF is greater than 50 µl/ml for the three essential oils.

show abstract

“…Usually installed next to farms in rural areas [ 9 ], these extraction units are mostly characterized as small and medium-sized companies (SME) that use extremely simple processes and, therefore, represent an interesting opportunity for technological update [ 10 ]. The fact that they are far from developed industrial centers means that they experience difficulties when attempting to access innovative technology, both in terms of suppliers and knowledge [ 11 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Distillation of essential oils: An innovative technological approach focused on productivity, quality and sustainability

Machado,

Hodel,

Lepikson

et al. 2024

PLoS ONE

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Essential oil (EO) distillation units, which are commonly installed on farms, have difficultly accessing knowledge centers. The apparent simplicity of the process hides unwanted losses and deviations that go undetected and, therefore, not corrected. This article proposes improvements to the process that are based on “4.0” technologies in order to detect and correct two important deficiencies, with an impact on the yield, quality and environmental performance. The first deficiency comprises the steam channels that are formed through green mass (channeling), are well known and are considered normal by EO producers. Without detection and correction, this negatively affects the extraction results. The second is the lack of technology that is able to automatically determine the extraction endpoint. Smart sensing, control, self-configuration and the dynamic determination of improved process parameters make up a set of actions undertaken by a smart extraction plant (50-liter capacity). Nineteen experiments using lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) exhibited remarkable 24% and 10% improvements in the yield and quality, respectively. Energy consumption and a more than 50% reduction in the processing complete the set of results achieved. In addition to manufacturing costs and the utilization of capacity, better sustainability indicators are positive consequences of this technological updating.

show abstract

Steam Distillation for Essential Oil Extraction: An Evaluation of Technological Advances Based on an Analysis of Patent Documents

Cited by 31 publications

References 26 publications

Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles Using Plant Extracts and Essential Oils

Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles Using Plant Extracts and Essential Oils

Effectiveness of Essential Oils from Three Medicinal Plants Against Bayoud Disease (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis) of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

Distillation of essential oils: An innovative technological approach focused on productivity, quality and sustainability

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About