Handbook of the Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders 2013
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-1333-8_33
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Stellate Cells: Synaptic Processing and Plasticity

Abstract: Stellate and basket cells in the molecular layer of the cerebellum are inhibitory interneurons which control the activity of Purkinje cells. Recent studies using genetic approaches have revealed the important function of these interneurons during behavioral tasks, motor coordination, and motor learning. Synaptic transmission onto cerebellar interneurons and interneuron inhibition onto Purkinje cells can be dynamically regulated by synaptic activity. The capacity of molecular layer interneurons to undergo activ… Show more

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Cited by 1 publication
(5 citation statements)
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References 120 publications
(132 reference statements)
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“…Specifically, given that the conjunctive activation of PFs and CFs induces LTP at PF–SC synapses (Jörntell and Ekerot, 2002, 2003; Jirenhed et al, 2013; Liu, 2013), our SCs learned the approximate additive inverse of the state-value. LTD at PF–SC synapses was due to PF firing, and was modulated by postsynaptic activation results in bidirectional synaptic plasticity (Jörntell and Ekerot, 2002, 2003; Jirenhed et al, 2013; Liu, 2013). At PF–PC synapses, the conjunctive activation of PFs and CFs induces LTD (D’Angelo, 2014), while PF activation induces LTP.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Specifically, given that the conjunctive activation of PFs and CFs induces LTP at PF–SC synapses (Jörntell and Ekerot, 2002, 2003; Jirenhed et al, 2013; Liu, 2013), our SCs learned the approximate additive inverse of the state-value. LTD at PF–SC synapses was due to PF firing, and was modulated by postsynaptic activation results in bidirectional synaptic plasticity (Jörntell and Ekerot, 2002, 2003; Jirenhed et al, 2013; Liu, 2013). At PF–PC synapses, the conjunctive activation of PFs and CFs induces LTD (D’Angelo, 2014), while PF activation induces LTP.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There has been growing interest in roles of MLIs in cerebellar learning theory. Traditionally, because MLIs are involved in controlling PC activities through MLI-PC inhibition, their primary role was considered as a supportive modulator for PC kinematic outcomes in motor coordination (Wulff et al, 2009; Liu, 2013; Jelitai et al, 2016; Astorga et al, 2017; Brown et al, 2019; Kim and Augustine, 2021). However, recent studies have shown that MLIs also contribute to learning in the cerebellum (Wulff et al, 2009; Liu, 2013; Johansson et al, 2014; ten Brinke et al, 2015; Lee et al, 2015; Hirano et al, 2016; Boele et al, 2018; Rowan et al, 2018; Ma et al, 2020; Kim and Augustine, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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