2013
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201300511
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Stereoselective Amine Addition to Six‐Membered Cyclic Nitronates Promoted by Silyl Triflate

Abstract: Six‐membered cyclic nitronates couple with amines or their N‐silyl derivatives in a diastereoselective fashion to give 3‐amino‐substituted nitroso acetals in 53–89 % yield through silyl triflate electrophilic catalysis. Stereodifferentiation of this process is determined by thermodynamic control, which is realized due to reversibility of amine addition and a decreased nitrogen inversion barrier in the resulting nitroso acetals. Selected chemical transformations of nitroso acetals were examined.

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Cited by 17 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Recently, in the study of C,N-coupling of sixmembered cyclic nitronates 1 with trialkylsilylamines [16], the reversibility of this important reaction was shown. Of course, now this factor has to be taken into account both in the analysis of coupling of (B') + cations with potential nucleophiles, and in the design of any new strategies related to iminium ((B') + cations.…”
Section: Analysis Of Kinetic Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, in the study of C,N-coupling of sixmembered cyclic nitronates 1 with trialkylsilylamines [16], the reversibility of this important reaction was shown. Of course, now this factor has to be taken into account both in the analysis of coupling of (B') + cations with potential nucleophiles, and in the design of any new strategies related to iminium ((B') + cations.…”
Section: Analysis Of Kinetic Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 rac-6,6-Dimethyl-4-phenethyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,2-oxazine 2-Oxide (2f). 21 Prepared from (E)-(4-nitrobut-3-en-1-yl)benzene 1c 22 (482 mg, 2.72 mmol) and 2-methylpropene (760 mg, 13.6 mmol taken as 5 M solution in CH 2 Cl 2 ) with SnCl 4 (0.38 mL, 3.26 mmol) in 12 mL of CH 2 Cl 2 . Reaction was conducted at −78 °C for 1.5 h, followed by an aqueous workup.…”
Section: ■ Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NMR spectra are in agreement with published data. 21 rac-3,6,6-Trimethyl-4-phenyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,2-oxazine 2-Oxide (2g). 23 Prepared from (E)-(2-nitroprop-1-en-1-yl)benzene 1d 24 (5.0 g, 30.7 mmol) and 2-methylpropene (3.4 g, 60.7 mmol) with SnCl 4 (3.5 mL, 30.0 mmol) in 110 mL of CH 2 Cl 2 .…”
Section: ■ Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…56 with 53 a , 54 , 55 ) . The latter trend turned out to be general for the addition of other amines, exemplified by N ‐TBS pyrrolidine in Scheme . As in many previous cases low‐temperature NMR perfectly fitted in resolving the issue.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Nitroso Acetals Oximes and Their Derivatives Vmentioning
confidence: 99%