2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115609
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Stimuli induced cellulose nanomaterials alignment and its emerging applications: A review

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Cited by 51 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Nanocellulose, which can be used as nanoscale reinforcing fillers, are known for their high aspect ratio, low density, large surface area, excellent mechanical performance, and low environmental impact [ 1 , 2 ]. Generally, nanocellulose can be classified into three different categories, namely, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs), and bacterial cellulose (BC) based on their properties and isolation methodologies [ 3 , 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanocellulose, which can be used as nanoscale reinforcing fillers, are known for their high aspect ratio, low density, large surface area, excellent mechanical performance, and low environmental impact [ 1 , 2 ]. Generally, nanocellulose can be classified into three different categories, namely, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs), and bacterial cellulose (BC) based on their properties and isolation methodologies [ 3 , 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The TGA curve of the RC film exhibited a small weight loss in the region from room temperature to 150 ℃ due to the loss of moisture in the films. Following this, a two-stage degradation of RC film was located at roughly 250 ℃ to 380 ℃ and 400 ℃ to 700 ℃, respectively (Zhu et al 2020c). The first steep decomposition region was attributed to the loss of the glycosidic bonds of cellulose, while the second stage, for the RC-CaCO3 film, it was related to further degradation of cellulose and CaCO3 in the films (Jia et al 2012;Fu et al 2014).…”
Section: Thermal Analysis Rc-caco 3 Filmsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…[41] CNCs,on the other hand, have been utilized in high-end applications, including chiral templates [36,42,43] and stimuli-responsive materials. [44][45][46][47] This distinction is by no means strict but it arises from the intrinsic properties.C NCs are more well-defined, both chemically and morphologically,f orming stable,f luid aqueous dispersions,w hereas CNFs are more heterogeneous and often also contain other plant-based polysaccharides.As ar esult, the physico-chemical properties of CNCs are often more easily interpreted than those of CNFs.B ecause of the low gelling point and chemical heterogeneity,a lso the modification of CNCs is am ore established field than that of CNFs. [17] Fore xample,C NCs have been popular as substrates for graft polymerizations that transform the nanoparticles into hairy rod structures.…”
Section: Current Aspects Of Nanocellulose Materials Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%