2014
DOI: 10.1002/asia.201402004
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Stimulus‐Responsive Metal–Organic Frameworks

Abstract: Materials that can recognize the changes in their local environment and respond by altering their inherent physical and/or chemical properties are strong candidates for future "smart" technology materials. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years owing to their designable architecture, host-guest chemistry, and softness as porous materials. Despite this fact, studies on the tuning of the properties of MOFs by external stimuli are still rare. This review highlight… Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…Over the past two decades, MOFs have attracted extensive interest for their great potential in many applications such as gas separation/storage,11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 catalysis,18, 19, 20 drug delivery,21 and luminescence sensing 2, 3, 4, 22, 23. As for conventional metal complexes, photoluminescence properties of MOFs can be finely tuned by rational selection of metal ions and design of organic ligands.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Over the past two decades, MOFs have attracted extensive interest for their great potential in many applications such as gas separation/storage,11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 catalysis,18, 19, 20 drug delivery,21 and luminescence sensing 2, 3, 4, 22, 23. As for conventional metal complexes, photoluminescence properties of MOFs can be finely tuned by rational selection of metal ions and design of organic ligands.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5][6][7][8][9][10] Over the past two decades, MOFs have attracted extensive interest for their great potential in many applications such as gas separation/storage, [11][12][13][14][15][16][17] catalysis, [18][19][20] drug delivery, [ 21 ] and luminescence sensing. [2][3][4]22,23 ] As for conventional metal complexes, photoluminescence properties of MOFs can be fi nely tuned by rational selection of metal ions and design of organic ligands. Since the metal ions and ligands in MOFs are arranged in highly ordered arrays with controllable spatial distribution, [ 24,25 ] self-quenching between adjacent luminophores can be reduced or avoided, giving enhanced luminescence intensity.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the regeneration of MOF‐based adsorbents using chemicals such as strong acids and bases is highly undesirable in terms of adverse environmental impact and process costs. The alternative way is to fabricate environmental‐friendly stimuli‐responsive MOFs that can response to physical stimuli, such as light, temperature, and pressure. Starting from functionalization of ligands with light‐responsive azobenzene group, several light‐ and thermoresponsive MOFs have been observed in the past few years for controllable gas separation and storage and molecular adsorption in water .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…changes in the free energy landscape), upon application of external stimuli. 4,5,6,7,8,9,10 On the other hand, and in sharp contrast, crystallization processes in living systems (i.e. biomineralization), as well as biomimetic crystallizations, often occur under non-equilibrium conditions (e.g.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%