2006
DOI: 10.1097/00000542-200612000-00025
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Strain and Sex Influence on Pain Sensitivity after Plantar Incision in the Mouse

Abstract: Although several studies postulated that mouse strain influences pain models, the authors' data indicate that such influence on incisional pain is negligible. This suggests that studies using an incision and knockout mice resulting from 129 strain mutation in a C57BL/6 strain background should have modest influence. The lack of sex differences in incisional pain may encourage researchers to use both male and female subjects in their studies.

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Cited by 83 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…For our first model, we used intraplantar injection of CFA, which consists of a mixture of paraffin oil (85% vol/vol), mannide monooleate (15% vol/vol), and heatkilled Mycobacteria tuberculosis (1 mg/mL), and is an immunological adjuvant (13)(14)(15). Second, we chose a modified plantar incision (injury to the skin and underlying muscle) to model sterile tissue injury-based inflammation (16)(17)(18). Both of these models evoke strong pain-like behavior in rodents (17,19), and are widely used for preclinical mechanism-based and pharmacological studies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…For our first model, we used intraplantar injection of CFA, which consists of a mixture of paraffin oil (85% vol/vol), mannide monooleate (15% vol/vol), and heatkilled Mycobacteria tuberculosis (1 mg/mL), and is an immunological adjuvant (13)(14)(15). Second, we chose a modified plantar incision (injury to the skin and underlying muscle) to model sterile tissue injury-based inflammation (16)(17)(18). Both of these models evoke strong pain-like behavior in rodents (17,19), and are widely used for preclinical mechanism-based and pharmacological studies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Second, we chose a modified plantar incision (injury to the skin and underlying muscle) to model sterile tissue injury-based inflammation (16)(17)(18). Both of these models evoke strong pain-like behavior in rodents (17,19), and are widely used for preclinical mechanism-based and pharmacological studies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, mechanical sensitization of low threshold A-and C-fibers was present after incision. The 10 to 20 mN forces needed to excite these sensitized fibers correspond to the force evoking paw withdrawal in 80 to 90% of mice incised one day after incision [4]. Before incision, these mice were largely unresponsive to these forces.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After loss of the righting reflex, anesthesia was maintained by administrating 2-3% isoflurane in air through a tightly fitting mask. An 8-mm longitudinal incision was made with a number 11 blade through the skin, fascia, and muscle of the right hind paw as described previously [4] and modified from Pogatzki and Raja (2003). The skin was apposed with two single sutures of 6-0 nylon, and the wound site was covered with triple antibiotic ointment.…”
Section: Plantar Incisionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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