2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.09.043
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Strain enhancement in Bi1/2(Na0.82K0.18)1/2TiO3 lead-free electromechanical ceramics by co-doping with Li and Ta

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Cited by 122 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…The trend is consistent with the previous results as shown in the BNT-BKT system with other chemical modifiers. 9,20,25 Electric field-induced polarization and strain hysteresis loops of the BNKTxSn ceramics are presented in Figs. 2(a) and 2(b), respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The trend is consistent with the previous results as shown in the BNT-BKT system with other chemical modifiers. 9,20,25 Electric field-induced polarization and strain hysteresis loops of the BNKTxSn ceramics are presented in Figs. 2(a) and 2(b), respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A commercial soft PZT ceramic (PIC 151) exhibits achievable unipolar strain of 0.25% at 5kV/mm, S max /E max of 500 pmV, and hysteresis of 6 -7%. 7 The S max /E max of NBT-6BT-2KNN 7 and (Li, Ta)-doped BNKT 20 ceramics is higher than that of soft PZT, but these ceramics are inappropriate for practical actuator applications because of their extremely large hysteresis 15 The maximum strain value of 950 pm/V is about twice that of the commercial PZT ceramic (PIC 151) and can meet the requirement of high stroke actuator applications. In addition, the fabricated NBT-6BT-5KNN single crystal exhibits a low ∆S/S max of 12%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The term incipient denotes "beginning to happen or develop". This indicates that at zero bias-field these materials depict an ergodic relaxor state with negligible 33 , whereas under electric field they develop a ferroelectric state and a reversible induced giant strain [121][122][123][124][125][126][127][128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139] and 33 values 121 , as schematically introduced in Figure 2.14. Research on these materials has focused on understanding their strain mechanism in order to further enhance it.…”
Section: Lead-free Relaxor Ferroelectricsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since then, several binary and ternary BNT-based incipient piezoelectrics were shown to present giant strains. [121][122][123][124][125][126][127][128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139]258,[275][276][277][278] The KNN-based family of materials is also widely considered as a potential candidate to replace PZT. 10,29,154,279 pm/V at 2 kV/mm.…”
Section: Literature Review: Piezoceramics For Actuator Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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