“…Moreover, the schedule of drilling and hydraulic fracturing operations is linked to the design and planning of gas and water transport and processing networks. Therefore, the integration of aspects such as the selection of the well‐pad configuration, that is, length of each horizontal well, number of hydraulic fractures per well, and number of wells per well‐pad, the design and planning of the shale gas transportation and processing network, and the selection of the water management strategy are critical for any model‐based system analysis aimed to evaluate the development of shale gas resources . Furthermore, the development of shale gas faces the uncertainties inherent to the oil and gas sector, that is, shale play productivity, market conditions (gas demand and prices), freshwater availability, and wastewater composition, which must be considered in the evaluation of any shale gas development.…”