“…Out of those empirical studies most of the studies found that there is a significant and positive relationship exists between EO and SME performance (Hoque & Awang, 2019;Ibrahim, Keat, & AbdulRani, 2017;Ibrahim & Masud, 2016;Al-Dhaafri, Al-Swidi, & Yusoff, 2016;Kantur, 2016). Nevertheless, some of the studies found either not significant Kreiser, Marino, Kuratko, & Weaver, 2013;Hartsfield, Johansen, & Knight, 2008;Naldi, Nordqvist, Sjoberg, & Wiklund, 2007;Slater & Narver, 2000) or mixed relationship between EO and SME performance as the results Tang, Marino, Zhang, & Li, 2008;Walter, Aver, & Ritter, 2006;Swierczek & Ha, 2003;Covina & Slevin, 1989).…”