“…Yet, despite this interest, the concept still lacks an accepted definition and distinct conceptual boundaries (Collings and Mellahi 2009;Festing and Schäfer 2014). The definition of TM adopted in this paper is the commonly used Collings and Mellahi (2009) definition, which aligns with the exclusive TM practice of using a select pool of 'talented' appointees to fill 'key positions'. They define TM as activities and processes that involve the systematic identification of key positions that differentially contribute to the organization's sustainable competitive advantage, the development of a talent pool of high-potential and high-performing incumbents to fill these roles, and the development of a differentiated human resource architecture to facilitate filling these positions with competent incumbents, and to ensure their continued commitment to the organization (Collings and Mellahi 2009, p. 304).…”