2012
DOI: 10.1016/s1473-3099(12)70243-8
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Strategies to increase responsiveness to hepatitis B vaccination in adults with HIV-1

Abstract: HIV and hepatitis B virus co-infection leads to substantially increased morbidity and mortality compared with either infection alone. Immunisation with hepatitis B virus vaccine is the most effective way to prevent the infection in people with HIV; however, these patients have decreased vaccine responses and a short duration of protection compared with immunocompetent individuals. Control of HIV replication with highly active antiretroviral therapy and increased CD4 cell counts are associated with improved imm… Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…Prevention research efforts in the setting of HIV infection should include smoking cessation [51, 52]; validation and optimization of computed tomography screening for lung cancer [53, 54], ultrasonography screening for HCC [55], and anal dysplasia screening for anal cancer [56]; optimization of HBV vaccination for HCC [57, 58] and HPV vaccination for HPV-related cancers [59–63]; and optimization of HCV [64, 65], HBV [57, 66], and alcohol abuse/dependence treatment [67, 68] for HCC. Prostate specific antigen screening for prostate cancer is controversial [69].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prevention research efforts in the setting of HIV infection should include smoking cessation [51, 52]; validation and optimization of computed tomography screening for lung cancer [53, 54], ultrasonography screening for HCC [55], and anal dysplasia screening for anal cancer [56]; optimization of HBV vaccination for HCC [57, 58] and HPV vaccination for HPV-related cancers [59–63]; and optimization of HCV [64, 65], HBV [57, 66], and alcohol abuse/dependence treatment [67, 68] for HCC. Prostate specific antigen screening for prostate cancer is controversial [69].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[48][49][50] Recommendations 1. All infants should receive their first dose of hepatitis B vaccine as soon as possible after birth, preferably within 24 hours, followed by two or three doses of hepatitis B vaccines 51 .…”
Section: Antiviral Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Hepatitis B replication cycle HBV nor has been previously exposed, and vaccination is recommended. Currently four shots using double-doses are generally preferred for HIV persons [58,63,64].…”
Section: Hbsag+ Highmentioning
confidence: 99%