2005
DOI: 10.1177/0891243205278010
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Stratified Reproduction and Poor Women’s Resistance

Abstract: The welfare mother is a powerful symbol of the supposed irresponsible, sexually promiscuous, and immoral behavior of the poor. Resting on dominant ideologies of race, class, and gender, the welfare mother suggests not a poor mother but a bad mother. Based on interviews with 34 mothers receiving public assistance, this article explores how women receiving assistance claim for themselves an identity as good mothers by defining the appropriate responsibilities of mothers to prioritize, protect, discipline, provid… Show more

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Cited by 92 publications
(130 citation statements)
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“…Living with parents or relatives is one common way that low-wage workers and low-income mothers on public assistance make ends meet and balance the needs of work and family (Edin & Lein, 1997;McCormack, 2005). In recent decades, more young adults between the ages of nineteen and thirty have lived with their parents (Messineo & Wojtkiewicz, 2004), and those with less education or those who encounter unemployment or divorce are more likely to return home than those with stable employment and family experiences (Goldscheider & Goldscheider, 1999;Ward & Spitze, 1992).…”
Section: Strategies For Managing Work and Familymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Living with parents or relatives is one common way that low-wage workers and low-income mothers on public assistance make ends meet and balance the needs of work and family (Edin & Lein, 1997;McCormack, 2005). In recent decades, more young adults between the ages of nineteen and thirty have lived with their parents (Messineo & Wojtkiewicz, 2004), and those with less education or those who encounter unemployment or divorce are more likely to return home than those with stable employment and family experiences (Goldscheider & Goldscheider, 1999;Ward & Spitze, 1992).…”
Section: Strategies For Managing Work and Familymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mothers who are sacrificing and child-centered are "good," mothers who are unable to fulfill this ideal tend to be devalued and marginalized (McCormack, 2005). These intersecting discourses can create conflict for women who cannot adhere to one or both.…”
Section: Implications For Family Therapymentioning
confidence: 96%
“…This assertion reinforced welfare's historical devaluing of poor women and women of color as mothers (McCormack 2005; Roberts 1997, 2002). One example of PRWORA's regulation of reproduction is “family cap” policies that allow states to prohibit increasing a family's financial assistance if the mother has another child while receiving welfare.…”
mentioning
confidence: 93%