1993
DOI: 10.1016/0109-5641(93)90074-z
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Strength of a dental glass-ceramic after surface coating

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Cited by 71 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…The resulting compressive stress state manifests as a significantly increased characterised mean deflection of the polished reference surface, demonstrated as increased convexity (Table 1). Therefore the extrapolation of Nathanson's theory by Rosenstiel et al [9] which related polymerisation shrinkage of resin-based cements to a beneficial compressive M a n u s c r i p t 17 stress state across the entire ceramic defect integral is in alignment with the results of the current study. This is possibly emphasised further in the bi-axial flexure strength results where in excess of a two-fold strength increase was observed following resincement coating -independent of the output intensities used in the current investigation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 68%
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“…The resulting compressive stress state manifests as a significantly increased characterised mean deflection of the polished reference surface, demonstrated as increased convexity (Table 1). Therefore the extrapolation of Nathanson's theory by Rosenstiel et al [9] which related polymerisation shrinkage of resin-based cements to a beneficial compressive M a n u s c r i p t 17 stress state across the entire ceramic defect integral is in alignment with the results of the current study. This is possibly emphasised further in the bi-axial flexure strength results where in excess of a two-fold strength increase was observed following resincement coating -independent of the output intensities used in the current investigation.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 68%
“…Ceramic surfaces are frequently alumina particle air-abraded [2,3] or acid-etched [4,5] to create a micro-mechanically retentive surface conducive to bonding to the dental cement. It has been reported for several classes of ceramic material that pre-cementation surface modification impacts on the flexural strength [3,[5][6][7][8][9]. The observed strength modification is often accounted for by Griffith's theorem relating the strength of a brittle system to the severity of the critical defect [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the double layered specimens, biaxial flexural strength was calculated using the following equations with the porcelain on the compression side (top layer; porcelain) and TZP on the tension side (bottom layer; TZP), and following conditions: Young's modulus 210 GPa for TZP and 70 GPa for porcelain, and Poisson's ratio 0.25 ( Fig. 1) 7,26) .…”
Section: Flexural Strength Testmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(5) into Eq. (1), we obtain the effective critical stress density distribution N for the surface with resin cement: (6) where (7) In the analysis below, Eq. (1) is used to predict the failure probability for the surface without resin cement, while Eq.…”
Section: Determination Of Parameter K In Critical Flaw Distribution-tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there is significant laboratory and clinical evidence to suggest that the application of adhesive resin cement can act to reinforce ceramic restorations and improve clinical longevity [3][4][5][6][7]. The clinical performance of resin bonded ceramic inlays, onlays, crown and veneers have been well documented [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15] and in some cases have been shown to compete favorably with cast metal restorations [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%