“…The density, specific gravity, bulk density, and fineness of agricultural waste ash vary depending on the location and the processing parameters. Figure 9 depicts the specific gravity of agricultural waste ashes such as corncob ash (CCA) [101], SCBA [102][103][104][105][106][107][108][109], groundnut shell ash (GNSA) [89,[110][111][112], RHA [113][114][115][116][117][118], and POFA [119,120]. The chemical composition of the ash is directly related to the interaction percentages of SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , CaO, MgO, SO 3 , K 2 O, Na 2 O, P 2 O 5 , MnO 2 , and TiO 2 , which are given in Table 9.…”