“…The benefits of this technique are the improvement of the axial strength, strain ductility and energy dissipation capacity of the confined concrete. Thus, the behavior of concrete columns confined with FRP has been extensively studied, leading to a significant number of stress–strain models, some focused on circular cross-sections [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ] and others focused on square and rectangular ones [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ]. In addition to that, some studies are concentrated on modeling the stress–strain behavior of both circular and non-circular FRP confined concrete columns [ 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 ].…”