2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2008.08.031
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Striatal 5-HT1A receptor stimulation reduces D1 receptor-induced dyskinesia and improves movement in the hemiparkinsonian rat

Abstract: SummaryConvergent evidence suggests that serotonin 5-HT 1A receptor (5-HT 1A R) agonists reduce L-DOPAinduced dyskinesia by auto-regulating aberrant release of L-DOPA-derived dopamine (DA) from raphestriatal neurons. However, recent findings indicate that 5-HT 1A R stimulation also modifies D1 receptor (D1R)-mediated dyskinesia and rotations implicating a previously unexplored extra-raphe mechanism. In order to characterize the contribution of the striatum to these effects, rats with medial forebrain bundle DA… Show more

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Cited by 80 publications
(79 citation statements)
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“…The present study supported previous experimental findings on animal models of PD (12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19) and translated them to humans. Using a series of PET imaging assessments with radioligand markers of serotonergic ( 11 C-DASB) and dopaminergic ( 11 C-raclopride) function (Figure 6), we showed that striatal serotonergic terminals contributed to abnormal levodopa-induced short-term increases in synaptic dopamine levels in PD patients with LIDs and that the dampening of the activity of these serotonergic terminals via a 5-HT 1A agonist restored synaptic dopamine to levels similar to those observed in PD stable patients and improved LIDs.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…The present study supported previous experimental findings on animal models of PD (12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19) and translated them to humans. Using a series of PET imaging assessments with radioligand markers of serotonergic ( 11 C-DASB) and dopaminergic ( 11 C-raclopride) function (Figure 6), we showed that striatal serotonergic terminals contributed to abnormal levodopa-induced short-term increases in synaptic dopamine levels in PD patients with LIDs and that the dampening of the activity of these serotonergic terminals via a 5-HT 1A agonist restored synaptic dopamine to levels similar to those observed in PD stable patients and improved LIDs.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Striatal dopamine synaptic levels after levodopa administration were not influenced by buspirone pretreatment in the PD stable patient group. Our results are in line with experimental studies showing that 5-HT 1A agonists, including buspirone, are able to reduce or prevent the development of levodopa-induced abnormal involuntary movements in animal models of PD (12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19). Studies using dyskinetic rats have shown that levodopa-induced abnormal involuntary movements in rats positively correlate with levels of SERT, but not with levels of dopamine transporter, in the striatum (22).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…Rats in experiment 4 had a 15-mm guide cannula (22 gauge, C313/G/SPC; Plastics One Inc., Roanoke, VA) inserted into the dorsal striatum coincident with lesion surgery, using a procedure from Dupre et al (2008). The following coordinates were used relative to bregma: AP, ϩ0.4 mm; ML, ϩ2.9 mm; DV, Ϫ3.6 mm.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the involvement of D 1 , D 2 , and D 3 receptors in dyskinesia has been extensively studied (Gold et al, 2007;Guigoni et al, 2007;Dupre et al, 2008;Jenner, 2008;Visanji et al, 2009a), D 4 receptors have been relatively neglected, even though they are present within the basal ganglia, which are key structures involved in both parkinsonism and dyskinesia (DeLong, 1990;DeLong and Wichmann, 2007). Thus D 4 receptors are encountered within the striatum (Rivera et al, 2002), pallidum (Mauger et al, 1998), and subthalamic nucleus (Flores et al, 1999) and therefore could play an important role in basal ganglia signaling.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%