2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.neures.2017.09.007
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Striatonigral direct pathway activation is sufficient to induce repetitive behaviors

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Cited by 26 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…In this regard, recent reports propose that phasic and tonic dopamine is increased through striatal hyperinnervation in TS, which may have similar effects as the recently reported increased D1 receptor availability leading to a hyperfunctional direct pathway in patients with dystonia . Moreover, optogenetic activation of D1 receptor‐expressing medium spiny neurons can induce motor stereotypies in rodents . Thus, gathering further understanding of the association of exaggerated direct pathway activation and theta oscillations in the hyperkinetic state in dystonia, TS, and levodopa‐induced dyskinesia could help to reveal the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…In this regard, recent reports propose that phasic and tonic dopamine is increased through striatal hyperinnervation in TS, which may have similar effects as the recently reported increased D1 receptor availability leading to a hyperfunctional direct pathway in patients with dystonia . Moreover, optogenetic activation of D1 receptor‐expressing medium spiny neurons can induce motor stereotypies in rodents . Thus, gathering further understanding of the association of exaggerated direct pathway activation and theta oscillations in the hyperkinetic state in dystonia, TS, and levodopa‐induced dyskinesia could help to reveal the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…Because SNc dopamine neurons form a reciprocal loop with the dorsal striatum, dopamine rebound may represent a mechanism by which striosomes can control the timing of phasic dopamine signals in the striatum and therefore control the plasticity of their own synapses. Future work is needed to test whether self-contained dopamine rebound activity is related to the role striosomes play in repetitive behaviors (Bouchekioua et al, 2018;Canales and Graybiel, 2000) and persistent (devaluation-resistant) stimulus-response learning (Jenrette et al, 2019).…”
Section: What Is the Significance Of Striosomal Inhibition And Dopamimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Motor stereotypies have been elicited in dopamine transporter knock-out mice, suggesting the relation between stereotypies and dopamine pathways [ 26 ]. Repetitive behaviors have also been induced, modulating the striatonigral direct circuit in mice models [ 27 ]. Imaging studies in subjects with motor stereotypies found lower levels of GABA, supporting the involvement of the anterior cingulate cortex and the striatum in the pathophysiology of motor stereotypies [ 28 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%