1999
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2230.1999.00431.x
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Stromelysin-3 (ST-3): immunohistochemical characterization of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-11 in benign and malignant skin tumours and other skin disorders

Abstract: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) are involved in remodelling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins suggesting that they play an important role in inflammatory process, in tumour invasion and metastasis. We examined immunohistochemically 330 cases of different skin disorders with the monoclonal antibody against MMP 11, stromelysin-3 (ST-3) protein. We found a positive immunoreactivity in fibroblasts surrounding malignant epithelial tumour cells in 63 of 125 cases (50.4%) of basal cell carcinomas, in four of… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, as observed for MMP-9, MMP-11 is not exclusively released by malignant cells, but also by the surrounding mesenchymal cells (Thewes et al, 1999).…”
Section: Neoplastic Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 58%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Interestingly, as observed for MMP-9, MMP-11 is not exclusively released by malignant cells, but also by the surrounding mesenchymal cells (Thewes et al, 1999).…”
Section: Neoplastic Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…Matrix metalloproteinase-11 is widely expressed in both normal and pathological remodeling processes, such as embryonic implantation (Lefebvre et al, 1995), placentation, interdigitation, osteogenesis, spinal cord morphogenesis, epithelium growth, larval tissue resorption (Berry et al, 1998), morphogenesis, menstrual breakdown, post-partum involution, ovulation (Hägglund et al, 1999), post-weaning involution, inflammation, wound healing (Wolf et al, 1992), benign tumor proliferation, and tissue invasion (Rio, 2005;Rouyer et al, 1994;Thewes et al, 1999). In both normal and pathological conditions, MMP-11 is mostly secreted by fibroblasts.…”
Section: Structural Peculiarities and Biological Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Normal MMP-11 expression is present during embryogenesis and wound healing, and its expression in stressed epithelial cells is detected in the vicinity of fibroblasts (Boulay et al, 2001). The MMP-11 expression is observed in the area that surrounds malignant epithelial tumour cells and sometimes in tumour cells of oesophageal, oral, papillary thyroid, colorectal, skin and ovarian carcinomas (Thewes et al, 1999;Mueller et al, 2000;Soni et al, 2003;Wasenius et al, 2003;Yamashita et al, 2004). Hence, MMP-11 gene expression seems to be associated with tumour progression (Basset et al, 1997).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the counter regulation of MMPs and cytokines seems to be important for both activities. Several MMPs were previously reported to be elevated in psoriatic lesions (Table 1) [23][24][25][26] . The IFN-α produced by plasmacytoid predendritic cells was recently demonstrated to be an important initiator in the development of psoriasis 27,28 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there was no significant difference in the expression of TIMP-1, which is a specific inhibitor of MMP-9, between the non-lesions of the two types of psoriasis. Although several MMPs are known to be elevated in psoriasis, these elevations have also been reported to be associated with other skin disorders 25,39,40 . In lichen planus, the digestion of the basement membrane by MMP-2 may contribute to the pathogenesis by inducing an altered integrin expression in basal keratinocytes and ultimately blister formation 39 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%