2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2019.10.023
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Strong Evidence of the Role of H2O in Affecting Methanol Selectivity from CO2 Hydrogenation over Cu-ZnO-ZrO2

Abstract: Hydrogenation of CO 2 is attractive to reduce CO 2 emissions and produce valueadded chemicals (e.g., methanol) with renewable energy. However, the mechanistic understanding of the role of water, a byproduct of CO 2 conversion to methanol, is still missing. Here, we identify that water directly participates in methanol formation via methoxy hydrolysis, and the enhancement on the water vapor diffusion strongly improves methanol selectivity and yield.

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Cited by 162 publications
(104 citation statements)
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“…In comparison, on the D4 defective In 2 O 3 (110) surface, hydrogenation of mono-H 2 CO* to H 3 CO* is the RDS with a high energy barrier of 1.14 eV . The desorption energy of H 3 CO* is 1.62 eV, suggesting its strong stability, similar to previous experimental and theoretical reports that H 3 CO* is the key intermediate in methanol synthesis. ,,, …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 81%
“…In comparison, on the D4 defective In 2 O 3 (110) surface, hydrogenation of mono-H 2 CO* to H 3 CO* is the RDS with a high energy barrier of 1.14 eV . The desorption energy of H 3 CO* is 1.62 eV, suggesting its strong stability, similar to previous experimental and theoretical reports that H 3 CO* is the key intermediate in methanol synthesis. ,,, …”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 81%
“…However, major concerns regarding CO 2 capture and storage lie in separation efficiency, operation costs, and long-term stability [4,5]. In comparison, transformation of cheap and abundant CO 2 to value-added products (e.g., CH 4 , CH 3 OH, C 2 -C 4 hydrocarbons) via hydrogenation has drawn tremendous attentions [1,[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23]. In some works, CO 2 splitting (dissociation) and reversed water-gas shift (RWGS) are considered a kind of hydrogenation process; however, a reaction involving both C-O bond breaking and C-H bond formation will be mainly covered in this review, such as methanation (Equation ( 1)) and methanol production (Equation ( 2)).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…), hydrogenating CO 2 via thermo-catalysis can not only mitigate CO 2 emissions, but also effective in providing valuable organic chemicals. [5,6] Significant progress has been made in the selective catalytic hydrogenation of CO 2 into C 2 + hydrocarbons (e. g., olefins, [7][8][9][10][11][12] isoparaffins, [13] and aromatics [14][15][16][17][18] and oxygenates (e. g., methanol [19,20] and ethanol [21] ). Among these products, olefins are basic feedstocks for the production of various important commodities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%