Strong static magnetic field processing of metallic materials: A review

Sun, Zhi; Guo, Muxing; Zhang, Fei; Biest, Omer Van der; Blanpain, Bart

doi:10.1016/j.cossms.2012.08.001

Cited by 75 publications

(27 citation statements)

References 142 publications

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“…Constant magnetic field is already used in clinical applications, for example in biomagnetic separation [78] of bacteria, cells or macromolecules for better detection and analysis. Strong magnetic fields seem to be a useful tool to improve properties of processed metals in materials engineering [79]. Magnetic field may prove useful in the wastewater treatment.…”

Section: Future Applications Of Constant Magnetic Fieldmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of constant magnetic field on electrodeposition of metals, alloys, conductive polymers, and organic reactions

Kołodziejczyk

Miękoś

Zieliński

et al. 2018

J Solid State Electrochem

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The paper presents and summarizes some research on constant magnetic field effects in chemistry. Metals and alloys electrodeposited under constant magnetic field have greater thickness and smoother surface with finest grains. Metallic materials deposited under the influence of uniform magnetic field may have stronger corrosion resistance, than those obtained without the presence of magnetic field. Constant magnetic field also causes an increase of the electropolymerization rate and yield of some organic reactions. Our research also shows that the presence of constant magnetic field affects the electrodeposition process of alloys and their morphology to a great extent. The effects of magnetic field on metals, alloys, composites, polymers and other materials are due to the Lorentz force and the magnetohydrodynamic effect. It is possible that the further development of magnetoelectrodeposition will allow for using the constant magnetic field to improve the properties of metal coatings, alloys, polymers, and other materials in the industry.

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Section: Future Applications Of Constant Magnetic Fieldmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of constant magnetic field on electrodeposition of metals, alloys, conductive polymers, and organic reactions

Kołodziejczyk

Miękoś

Zieliński

et al. 2018

J Solid State Electrochem

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“…Metallurgical MHD include, among other applications, magnetic stirring, magnetic damping and magnetic destabilization of liquid-liquid interfaces 2,3,26 . Magnetic outflows, accretion disks, the evolution of stellar collapse supernovae are examples of astrophysical scenarios where states of matter at extreme high densities and strong magnetic field are involved in the evolution 18,25,27 .…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The study of the shock wave phenomena and material response at high pressure and strong magnetic field is commonly addressed by means of fluid models of compressible flows closed with non-ideal EOSs. The understanding of these models is a challenge and a research area of interest with important applications in industry, geophysics and astrophysics among other areas [1][2][3][15][16][17][18][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] .…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Anomalous wave structure in magnetized materials described by non-convex equations of state

Serna

Marquina

2014

Physics of Fluids

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We analyze the anomalous wave structure appearing in flow dynamics under the influence of magnetic field in materials described by non-ideal equations of state. We consider the system of magnetohydrodynamics equations closed by a general equation of state (EOS) and propose a complete spectral decomposition of the fluxes that allows us to derive an expression of the nonlinearity factor as the mathematical tool to determine the nature of the wave phenomena. We prove that the possible formation of non-classical wave structure is determined by both the thermodynamic properties of the material and the magnetic field as well as its possible rotation. We demonstrate that phase transitions induced by material properties do not necessarily imply the loss of genuine nonlinearity of the wavefields as is the case in classical hydrodynamics. The analytical expression of the nonlinearity factor allows us to determine the specific amount of magnetic field necessary to prevent formation of complex structure induced by phase transition in the material. We illustrate our analytical approach by considering two non-convex EOS that exhibit phase transitions and anomalous behavior in the evolution. We present numerical experiments validating the analysis performed through a set of one-dimensional Riemann problems. In the examples we show how to determine the appropriate amount of magnetic field in the initial conditions of the Riemann problem to transform a thermodynamic composite wave into a simple nonlinear wave.

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“…Generally, magnetic modification can be accomplished in three ways, namely using a significant magnetization induced by a homogeneous strong magnetic field, applying a strong magnetic field with a high gradient and through the interaction between a strong magnetic field and an imposed or induced current stimulating a Lorentz force [34]. Controlled crystal growth [35], phase transformation [36] and grain refinement [37,38] have been realized and desirable performances of alloys have been achieved.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of magnetic field on the microstructure and electrochemical performance of rapidly quenched La 0.1 Nd 0.075 Mg 0.04 Ni 0.65 Co 0.12 alloy

Chen

Wang

Zhu

et al. 2014

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

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Strong static magnetic field processing of metallic materials: A review

Cited by 75 publications

References 142 publications

Influence of constant magnetic field on electrodeposition of metals, alloys, conductive polymers, and organic reactions

Influence of constant magnetic field on electrodeposition of metals, alloys, conductive polymers, and organic reactions

Anomalous wave structure in magnetized materials described by non-convex equations of state

Effect of magnetic field on the microstructure and electrochemical performance of rapidly quenched La 0.1 Nd 0.075 Mg 0.04 Ni 0.65 Co 0.12 alloy

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