We present experimental evidences for a ferro-electric transition in the family of quasi-one-dimensional conductors (T M T T F ) 2 X. We interpret this new transition in the frame of the combined Mott-Hubbard state taking into account the double action of the spontaneous charge disproportionation on the T M T T F molecular stacks and of the X anionic potentials.PACS numbers: 71.30 +h, 7127 +a, 77.80.Bh, 7145.Lr Low dimensional electronic systems serve as a workshop on problems of strong correlations. The richest opportunities have been opened by the family of charge transfer salts M 2 X formed of stacks of organic molecules tetramethyltetrathiofulvalene (M = T MT T F ) or tetramethyltetraselenafulvalene (M = T MT SF ) with anions X = P F 6 , AsF 6 , SbF 6 , SCN, etc as counterions. The ions sit in loose cavities delimited by the methyl groups of the organic molecules. These materials show almost all known electronic phases: a metal, a paramagnetic insulator (PI), spin/charge density waves (SDW/CDW), the spin-Peierls state and finally the superconducting state [1]. In parallel, there is a set of several different structural types due to anion ordering (AO) which are slight arrangements in X chains [2]. Their tran-1 sition temperatures T a ≈ 100 − 200K are much higher than that corresponding to electronic transitions occurring in the range of T c ≈ 1 − 10K.Very recently, in the already very rich phase diagram of these salts, a new phase transition has been discovered, being revealed by a huge anomaly in the low frequency dielectric constant ǫ ′ at T 0 = 70K in (T MT T F ) 2 P F 6 and at 100K in (T MT T F ) 2 AsF 6 [3]. Very soon NMR studies have proved [4] that the transitions at T 0 are related to charge disproportionation, also called charge ordering (CO), dividing molecules within in two non equivalent species. Previous reports on T MT T F salts with larger anions such as SbF 6 have suggested the occurrence of a phase transition, sometimes called " structureless" transition, . So, the identification of the nature of this " structureless" q = 0 transition was still unsolved. We show hereafter that ǫ ′ in (T MT T F ) 2 SbF 6 , as in the case of (T MT T F ) 2 P F 6 and (T MT T F ) 2 AsF 6 , exhibits a huge divergence at 154K. Dielectric experiments are providing thus an unique access to the anomalous collective properties of this mysterious transition identifying the resulting state as a never expected ferroelectric (FE) one.In the high temperature range T > T a , T 0 the counterions already have a profound effect on the electronic properties: the anions dimerize the intermolecular spacing of the TMTTF molecules along the stacks. As a result, the conduction band is split into a filled lower band separa ted from a half-filled upper band by a dimerization gap, leading to Mott-Hubbard charge localization. The effects brought by the AOs with q = 0 have been previously discussed ( [2,9] and refs. therein). The new effects of combined CO-AO with q = 0 are 2 the main topic of the present work. Empirically one ...