LIBs) can usually store higher energy (150-200 Wh kg −1 ) but are limited by their minimal power under 1000 W kg −1 and weak cycling lifespan. [4] Meanwhile, the supercapacitors can deliver more volume of power, rapid charge-discharge activity, and long cycle time, but suffer from low energy of 5-10 Wh kg −1 . [5][6] It is even a challenge to accomplish superior energy and power densities in one particular battery or else capacitor. Nevertheless, a combined general term was deficient for these devices and scientists have commonly denoted them by expending several terminologies, such as redox capacitors, Li-ion capacitors, hybrid electrochemical capacitors, battery-supercapacitors reliable to electrode material, device fabrication, and production. [7][8][9][10][11][12] Consequently, a normal-term hybrid supercapacitor (battery plus supercapacitor) was suggested to correspond to these EES devices that are various as of either one battery or as a supercapacitor in terms of key principles and scientific aspects. [12] The electrochemical processes that store electricity in LIBs and supercapacitors are similar, but their mechanisms are not the same. These contrasting mechanisms influence their electrochemical performance. Following various changes, developing the LIBs with enhanced anode material is one of the key research topics. Among various anode materials in LIBs, graphene is the most commonly used material because of its stability, superior Coulombic Efficiency (CE), and flat voltage profile. Nevertheless, it has substantial drawbacks, including low capacity and sluggish Li-ion transportation. [13] In contrast, for supercapacitors, electrode materials are normally conducting polymers, metal oxides, and carbon-based materials. However, discovering substitute electrode materials is still a significant concern for achieving the desired properties.Most recently, metal chalcogenides, for example, FeSe 2 , SnS 2 , and Ni 3 Se 2 , [14][15][16] mixed metal chalcogenides such as Cu 2 MoS 4 , NiCo 2 S 4 , and Cu 2 SnNiS 4 , [17][18][19] and composite mixed metal chalcogenides including Co 9 Se 8 /CdSe, CoNiSe 2 /Fe-CoNiSe 2 , and NiS 2 /CoS 2 [20][21][22] have been vigorously examined as electrode materials due to their superior theoretical capacity (over 600 mA h g −1 ). Nonetheless, metal selenides have more outstanding electrical conductivity and kinetic energy storage