Physical environments in which older people live reflect the diversity of experience. This means that older peoples quality of life, and thus their health, can depend on the appropriateness of their home environment and the conditions in which they live. In our paper, we attempt to explore the association(s) between the parameters of functional fitness and the accommodation conditions among older residents living in eastern part of Slovak republic. The pooled data (n = 112) were extracted from older cohorts living in eastern part of Slovakia, research conducted in 2014. Readiness for participation in physical activity was assessed using PAR-Q (Physical Activity Readiness) questionnaire. Functional fitness by the means of SFT test (Senior Fitness Test) respectively. The association between latent variables, demographic factor, and functional fitness was determined by structural -equation modeling (SEM). The mean age for all participants was 64/65 years. A twominute step-test of cohorts living in social service homes mean value 29 ± 20.54 versus cohorts living at home 68.71 ± 34.36 steps. In agility/dynamic balance test 11.19 ± 10.47 versus 7.03 ± 2.65 seconds respectively. The SEM model showed that accommodation conditions was directly associated with functional fitness. A twominute step-test of cohorts living in social setting environment (P = 0.00002) versus living at home (P=0.00496). In agility/dynamic balance test (P = 0.00002) versus (P = 0.00001) respectively. That represents average and below average in the age group of 65 -69 years of cohorts living at home compare to risk of functional fitness loss of cohorts living in social service homes. Our research gives support to the hypothesis postulating significance of mutual correlation between the social context of senior citizen life (accommodation conditions and environment), on one hand, and functional fitness, on the other. . Does physical activity prevent cognitive decline and dementia? A systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. BMC Public Health, 2014, 14, 510. Bonsdorff, B. M. (2009. Physical activity as a predictor of disability and social and health service use in older people. Jyväskylä University of Jyväskylä, 2009,101. ISBN 978-951-39-3674-7. Bonsdorff, B. M., Rantanen, T. (2011. Progression of functional limitation in relation to physical activity: a life course approach. Eur Rev Aging. Phys. Act., 2011, 8, 23-30. Broďáni, J., Spišiak, M., Paška, Ľ. (2015. The interaction of physical activity and quality of life of adolescents. . A (2014). The impact of exercise on the cognitive functioning of healthy older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ageing Res. Rev, 2014, 16, 12-31.