Structural and magnetic properties of Sn and Ti doped Co ferrite

Vaithyanathan, V.; Ugendar, Kodam; Chelvane, J. Arout; Bharathi, K. Kamala; Inbanathan, S.S.R.

doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.01.052

Cited by 37 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…First of all, the saturation magnetization (M s ) of CFO sample was 68.41 emu/g. This value is greater than that reported by Amaliya et al [49] but it is lower than that recorded by Vaithyanathan et al [81]. This fluctuation in the values of M s between the current study and the literature may be attributed to the surface canting effect as the nanocrystallites in the present work possessed smaller sizes.…”

Section: Magnetic Propertiescontrasting

confidence: 76%

Unveiling the Effect of Zn2+ Substitution in Enrichment of Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties of Cobalt Ferrite

Maksoud

Elghandour

El-Sayyad

et al. 2020

J Inorg Organomet Polym

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This work reports the detailed structural characterization of Zn 2+ ion-substituted cobalt ferrite nanoparticles (CFO NPs; Co 1−x Zn x Fe 2 O 4 ; x = 0.00, 0.25, 0.50, and 0.75), prepared using a facile sol-gel method. It correlates structural changes with magnetic and dielectric properties. The as-synthesized samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, BET surface area analyzer, energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), Mössbauer spectroscopy, and impedance analyzer. The pristine sample (CFO) comprised of NPs with 25 nm size, which decreased up to 11 nm upon the formation of Zn 0.75 Co 0.25 Fe 2 O 4 . The N 2 adsorption-desorption isotherm of the prepared Zn 0.5 Co 0.5 Fe 2 O 4 sample confirmed the presence of a mesoporous structure. SEM images revealed that all prepared samples exhibited porous surface with honeycomb-like structures. The cationic distribution was described by Mössbauer spectra. The increment of Zn ions in the prepared samples resulted in sharp reduction of saturation magnetization and remanence values. The normal dielectric dispersion behavior was recorded and can be ascribed to the Maxwell-Wagner type polarization. Besides, the dielectric parameters varied by increasing Zn content in CFO NPs. This may be ascribed to O 2 vacancies and Fe 3+ ions in A-and B-sites. Dielectric studies revealed that, content of Zn ions beyond x = 0.25 was sufficient to reduce both dielectric constant and loss at low frequencies.

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Section: Magnetic Propertiescontrasting

confidence: 76%

Unveiling the Effect of Zn2+ Substitution in Enrichment of Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties of Cobalt Ferrite

Maksoud

Elghandour

El-Sayyad

et al. 2020

J Inorg Organomet Polym

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“…has been investigated in order to improve their unique properties such as magneto-optical properties [ 1 , 2 , 3 ], catalytic properties [ 4 , 5 ], electrical resistivity [ 6 ], magneto-resistivity [ 7 ], biocompatibility [ 8 , 9 , 10 ], porosity [ 11 ], etc. The spinel ferrites have a cubic unit cell containing 56 atoms, where 32 of them are oxygen anions, and the other 24 atoms are metallic cations of which only eight occupy tetrahedral sites (A-site) while the other 16 atoms occupy octahedral sites (B-site) [ 12 , 13 ]. Among spinel ferrite nanoparticles, pure cobalt ferrite and its substituted compounds have attracted the considerable attention of numerous researchers in recent decades due to the reliable saturation magnetization ( M s ) [ 14 ], moderate magnetocrystalline anisotropy ( K ) [ 15 , 16 ], high coercivity ( H c ) [ 17 ], high Curie temperature ( T c ) [ 18 ], and thermal stability [ 19 , 20 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc and Vanadium Co-Substituted CoFe2O4 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Using the Sol-Gel Auto-Combustion Method

et al. 2022

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In recent years, cobalt ferrite has attracted considerable attention due to its unique physical properties. The present study aimed to produce cobalt ferrite magnetic nanoparticles doped with zinc and vanadium using the sol-gel auto-combustion method. For this purpose, Co1-xZnxFe2-yVyO4 (where x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5 and y = 0.00, 0.05, 0.15, 0.25) precursors were calcined at 800 °C for 3h. The prepared samples were characterized with the X-ray diffraction (XRD) method in combination with Rietveld structure refinement, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and vibrating sample magnetometery (VSM). The XRD patterns confirmed the formation of crystalline spinel structure for all samples. However, the diffraction peaks of hematite and iron vanadium oxide phases were observed in the patterns of some doped samples. The average crystallite size for all the synthesized samples was found to be in the range of ~45–24 nm, implying that it decreased by simultaneously doping cobalt ferrite with Zn and V. The FT-IR spectrum confirmed the formation of the spinal structure of ferrite through the observed vibrational bands assigned to the tetrahedral (υ2) and octahedral (υ1) interstitial complexes in the spinel structure. The FE-SEM images showed that morphology, average grain size, and agglomeration of the synthesized powders were affected by doping, which was due to the interactions of the magnetic surface of nanoparticles. The VSM curves demonstrated that saturation magnetization and coercivity values changed in the range of 30–83 emu/g and from 27–913 Oe, respectively. These changes occurred due to the alteration in cation distribution in the spinel structure. This can be attributed to the change in superexchange interactions between magnetic ions by co-substitution of Zn and V ions in Cobalt ferrite and the changes in magnetocrystalline anisotropy.

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“…The presence of larger ions shifts the oxygen ions diagonally and expands the lattice parameter. The distribution of cations over the sub-lattices has a significant effect on both the chemical and physical properties of the spinel structure and subsequently affects their applications and performance [ 5 , 6 ]. Manipulation of the physical properties of Co-Zn spinel ferrite nanoparticles (NPs) by the incorporation of larger ions into their structure has attracted the attention of researchers.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of Ce3+ Substitution on Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Properties of ZnCexFe2−xO4 Nanoparticles (X = 0.0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.08) Conjugated with Ebselen and Its Role Subsidised with γ-Radiation in Mitigating Human TNBC and Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Proliferation In Vitro

Abdel-Rafei

Thabet

Maksoud

et al. 2021

IJMS

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Cancers are a major challenge to health worldwide. Spinel ferrites have attracted attention due to their broad theranostic applications. This study aimed at investigating the antimicrobial, antibiofilm, and anticancer activities of ebselen (Eb) and cerium-nanoparticles (Ce-NPs) in the form of ZnCexFe2−XO4 on human breast and colon cancer cell lines. Bioassays of the cytotoxic concentrations of Eb and ZnCexFe2−XO4, oxidative stress and inflammatory milieu, autophagy, apoptosis, related signalling effectors, the distribution of cells through the cell-cycle phases, and the percentage of cells with apoptosis were evaluated in cancer cell lines. Additionally, the antimicrobial and antibiofilm potential have been investigated against different pathogenic microbes. The ZOI, and MIC results indicated that ZnCexFe2−XO4; X = 0.06 specimen reduced the activity of a wide range of bacteria and unicellular fungi at low concentration including P. aeruginosa (9.5 mm; 6.250 µg/mL), S. aureus (13.2 mm; 0.390 µg/mL), and Candida albicans (13.5 mm; 0.195 µg/mL). Reaction mechanism determination indicated that after ZnCexFe2−xO4; X = 0.06 treatment, morphological differences in S. aureus were apparent with complete lysis of bacterial cells, a concomitant decrease in the viable number, and the growth of biofilm was inhibited. The combination of Eb with ZFO or ZnCexFe2−XO4 with γ-radiation exposure showed marked anti-proliferative efficacy in both cell lines, through modulating the oxidant/antioxidant machinery imbalance, restoring the fine-tuning of redox status, and promoting an anti-inflammatory milieu to prevent cancer progression, which may be a valuable therapeutic approach to cancer therapy and as a promising antimicrobial agent to reduce the pathogenic potential of the invading microbes.

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Structural and magnetic properties of Sn and Ti doped Co ferrite

Cited by 37 publications

References 22 publications

Unveiling the Effect of Zn2+ Substitution in Enrichment of Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties of Cobalt Ferrite

Unveiling the Effect of Zn2+ Substitution in Enrichment of Structural, Magnetic, and Dielectric Properties of Cobalt Ferrite

Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc and Vanadium Co-Substituted CoFe2O4 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Using the Sol-Gel Auto-Combustion Method

Influence of Ce3+ Substitution on Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Properties of ZnCexFe2−xO4 Nanoparticles (X = 0.0, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.08) Conjugated with Ebselen and Its Role Subsidised with γ-Radiation in Mitigating Human TNBC and Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Proliferation In Vitro

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