Thermally enhanced mechanical properties of arc evaporated Ti 0.34 Al 0.66 N / TiN multilayer coatings HfAlN hard coatings were synthesized by cathodic arc evaporation from Hf 0.75 Al 0.25 targets at different bias voltages and N 2 pressures. Structural investigations by x-ray diffraction ͑XRD͒ revealed the formation of a face-centered cubic ͑fcc͒ structure with a change in the preferred orientation depending on the energetic growth conditions. This change in the crystal structure did not significantly influence the mechanical properties, e.g., hardness, where values ranging from 24 to 26 GPa were measured. The obtained fcc phase is stable up to 1000°C as no significant changes in the crystal structure could be observed after annealing in vacuum. Similar experiments in ambient air and subsequent analysis of the coatings by XRD and Raman spectroscopy revealed an onset temperature for oxidation in the range of 700-800°C and the formation of monoclinic HfO 2 as the dominating oxide phase. Ball-on-disk tests at different temperatures were performed in order to evaluate the tribological properties. The coefficient of friction ranged from 0.8 to 1.2 depending on the testing temperature while the best wear performance was obtained in the temperature range of 300-500°C.