2020
DOI: 10.4149/gpb_2019054
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Structural changes introduced by cholesterol and melatonin to the model membranes mimicking preclinical conformational diseases

Abstract: The structure and dynamics of membranes depend on many external and internal factors that in turn determine their biological functions. One of the widely accepted and studied characteristics of biomembranes is their fluidity. We research a simple system with variable fluidity tweakable via its composition. The addition of cholesterol is employed to increase the order of lipid chains, thus decreasing the membrane fluidity, while melatonin is shown to elevate the chain disorder, thus also the membrane fluidity. … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The membrane thicknesses were obtained at rst from the small-angle Kratky-Porod approximation for unoriented lamellar objects 20 . This approach is very sensitive to a possible Bragg-scattering peak that would skew the data analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The membrane thicknesses were obtained at rst from the small-angle Kratky-Porod approximation for unoriented lamellar objects 20 . This approach is very sensitive to a possible Bragg-scattering peak that would skew the data analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The membrane properties, and fluidity in particular, are being scrutinized for possibly governing the amyloid aggregation. 9 It is well-known that ions penetrate into the membrane and bind to the carbonyl and phosphate regions of the polar phospholipid head groups affecting the membrane fluidity, bending, hydration, and strength. 10−15 Many mono-and divalent metal ions such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium are present in intra-and extracellular space at high concentrations while, for example, cobalt, zinc, and iron are found at lower concentrations.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The data indicate the destabilization of neuronal calcium homeostasis and suggest that the molecular basis in this mechanism is lying within the lipid–peptide–ion interactions. The membrane properties, and fluidity in particular, are being scrutinized for possibly governing the amyloid aggregation …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The membrane thicknesses were obtained at first from the small-angle Kratky–Porod approximation for unoriented lamellar objects 24 . This approach is very sensitive to a possible Bragg-scattering peak that would skew the data analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%