2019
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0222468
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Structural characterization of the saxitoxin-targeting APTSTX1 aptamer using optical tweezers and molecular dynamics simulations

Abstract: Optical tweezers have enabled the exploration of picoNewton forces and dynamics in single–molecule systems such as DNA and molecular motors. In this work, we used optical tweezers to study the folding/unfolding dynamics of the APTSTX1–aptamer, a single-stranded DNA molecule with high affinity for saxitoxin (STX), a lethal neurotoxin. By measuring the transition force during (un)folding processes, we were able to characterize and distinguish the conformational changes of this aptamer in the presence of magnesiu… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Another possibility to attach the protein of interest to polystyrene beads is using DNA handles (Ramírez et al ., 2017). This approach can be used for studying interactions between proteins (Ramírez et al ., 2017) and non-protein molecules like aptamers (Casanova-Morales et al ., 2019). DNA handles are constructs between 500 and 1500 bp (Cecconi et al ., 2008; Kaiser et al ., 2011) that act as linkers between the protein and the bead (Halvorsen et al ., 2011).…”
Section: Detailed Description Of Intermolecular Interaction Force Exp...mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Another possibility to attach the protein of interest to polystyrene beads is using DNA handles (Ramírez et al ., 2017). This approach can be used for studying interactions between proteins (Ramírez et al ., 2017) and non-protein molecules like aptamers (Casanova-Morales et al ., 2019). DNA handles are constructs between 500 and 1500 bp (Cecconi et al ., 2008; Kaiser et al ., 2011) that act as linkers between the protein and the bead (Halvorsen et al ., 2011).…”
Section: Detailed Description Of Intermolecular Interaction Force Exp...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Naturally, this assay can be used to study the binding between other kinds of molecules. For example, a refolding and unfolding experiment was used to study the dynamics of APTSTX1–aptamer, a single-stranded DNA molecule with a high affinity for saxitoxin (STX), a lethal neurotoxin (Casanova-Morales et al ., 2019).…”
Section: Detailed Description Of Intermolecular Interaction Force Exp...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, the main methods used to study the interaction between aptamers and small molecules has included isothermal titration calorimetry [12], surface plasmon resonance (SPR) [13], microscale thermophoresis (MST) [14], biolayer interferometry (BLI) [15], nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) [16], circular dichroism (CD) [17], and molecular dynamics (MD) [18]. These methods provide reliable kinetic or thermodynamic information about the interaction between aptamers and small-molecule ligands.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%