2007
DOI: 10.2174/157340907780809525
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Structural Information and Computational Methods Used in Design of Neuraminidase Inhibitors

Abstract: It will take only a few years, even with constant surveillance, before the avian influenza subtype H5N1 virus has spread around the world. The main agents that can use to fight the coming outbreak, while vaccines are not yet available and only useful in prevention, are anti-neuraminidase drugs. Only two approved drugs are available and supplies are inadequate for everyone. Even worse is the likelihood that drug resistance strains will be found, hence there is an urgent need for new antineuraminidase compounds.… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Surprisingly, even without any success, the method of extracting natural products from plants, in an attempt to find unidentified compounds for drug activity testing still continues today as a standard procedure in Thailand. Only recently, in silico screening and multidisciplinary approaches in drug discovery were introduced and performed in Thailand [12][13][14][15][16].…”
Section: Computer-aided Drug Discovery From Thai Traditional Knowledgementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Surprisingly, even without any success, the method of extracting natural products from plants, in an attempt to find unidentified compounds for drug activity testing still continues today as a standard procedure in Thailand. Only recently, in silico screening and multidisciplinary approaches in drug discovery were introduced and performed in Thailand [12][13][14][15][16].…”
Section: Computer-aided Drug Discovery From Thai Traditional Knowledgementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The conservation of the active site of the influenza virus neuraminidase presents an attractive target for broadspectrum anti-influenza drug design. Over the last two decades several potent and specific inhibitors have been developed (Sangma & Hannongbua, 2007;Liu et al, 2007). The availability of crystal structures of inhibitor-neuraminidase complexes (Bossart-Whitaker et al, 1993;Burmeister et al, 1992Burmeister et al, , 1993Finley et al, 1999;Jedrzejas, Singh, Brouillette, Laver et al, 1995;Lommer et al, 2004;Smith et al, 2001Smith et al, , 2002Sudbeck et al, 1997;Taylor et al, 1998;Varghese & Colman, 1991;Varghese et al, 1992Varghese et al, , 1995Varghese et al, , 1997Varghese et al, , 1998Wang et al, 2005;White et al, 1995) now allows detailed analysis of the structural basis of inhibition.…”
Section: Description Of the Enzymementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neuraminidase is the surface protein of the influenza virus 1 . Vaccines against the influenza virus are inactive due its rapid emergence of viral mutagens and thus it paves an immense need for design and synthesis of novel potent sialidase antiviral inhibitor 2 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%