2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2011.05.041
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Structural, microstructural and electrical properties evolution of (K,Na,Li)(Nb,Ta,Sb)O3 lead-free piezoceramics through NiO doping

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Cited by 44 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, it has been suggested that NiO 5 is often associated with viscous flow and chemical diffusion characteristic of silicate melts . In the sintering of (K,Na,Li)(Nb,Ta,Sb)O 3 ceramics, it has been well recognized that NiO can greatly promote the densification of their ceramics by the formation of a liquid phase during the sintering process . If the above features of NiO are accepted even in LNS glass, the effect of NiO additions on the thermal stability (DTA patterns in Figure ) and crystallization behavior (XRD patterns in Figure ) might be explained reasonably.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, it has been suggested that NiO 5 is often associated with viscous flow and chemical diffusion characteristic of silicate melts . In the sintering of (K,Na,Li)(Nb,Ta,Sb)O 3 ceramics, it has been well recognized that NiO can greatly promote the densification of their ceramics by the formation of a liquid phase during the sintering process . If the above features of NiO are accepted even in LNS glass, the effect of NiO additions on the thermal stability (DTA patterns in Figure ) and crystallization behavior (XRD patterns in Figure ) might be explained reasonably.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17 For KNN-based ceramics, the main Raman vibrations stem from the NbO 6 octahedron. 18 Furthermore, the A 1 g (m 1 ) mode represents a double-degenerate symmetric O-Nb-O stretching vibration, which is widely used to determine phase transitions. 18 Furthermore, the A 1 g (m 1 ) mode represents a double-degenerate symmetric O-Nb-O stretching vibration, which is widely used to determine phase transitions.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 The NbO 6 vibrations include six modes, 1A 1g (m 1 ) + 1E g (m 2 ) + 2F 1u (m 3 ,m 4 ) + F 2 g (m 5 ) + F 2u (m 6 ), where 1A 1 g (m 1 ) + 1E g (m 2 ) + 1F 1u (m 3 ) are stretching modes and the rest are bending modes. 18 Furthermore, the A 1 g (m 1 ) mode represents a double-degenerate symmetric O-Nb-O stretching vibration, which is widely used to determine phase transitions. 18 Figure S5 shows the Raman spectra as a function of temperature for the ceramics with x = 0.03.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, A 1g (υ 1 ) and F 2g (υ 5 ) have been detected as being relatively strong scatterings in similar systems to the one studied in this work due to a near-perfect equilateral octahedral symmetry. Finally, the peaks in the region between 100 and 160 cm -1 can be associated with translational models of alkaline niobates K + /Na + and rotational modes of the NbO 6ˉ octahedron 18,19 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%