2018
DOI: 10.1088/0256-307x/35/1/016801
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Structural, Optical and Luminescence Properties of ZnO Thin Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Spin-Coating Method: Effect of Precursor Concentration

Abstract: Transparent zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films are fabricated by a simple sol-gel spin-coating technique on glass substrates with different solution concentrations (0.3-1.2 M) using zinc acetate dehydrate [Zn(CH3COO)2•2H2O] as precursor and isopropanol and monoethanolamine (MEA) as solvent and stabilizer, respectively. The molar ratio of zinc acetate dehydrate to MEA is 1.0. X-ray diffraction, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy are employed to investigate the effect of solution concen… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…[25] The lattice constants of Mn-doped ZnO thin films with different deposited layers are estimated using the structure factor for the wurtzite structure. [26] The c-axis constant of Mndoped ZnO thin films decreased slightly from 5.198 Å (5 layers) to 5.195 Å (20 layers) with the increase of coating number (Table 1), and all obtained values were less than the bulk value 5.207 Å (JCPDS 36-1451). This variation showed inversely proportional to the slight shift toward the higher angles of the (002) peak 2 position with the increase of the coating number.…”
Section: Structural Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[25] The lattice constants of Mn-doped ZnO thin films with different deposited layers are estimated using the structure factor for the wurtzite structure. [26] The c-axis constant of Mndoped ZnO thin films decreased slightly from 5.198 Å (5 layers) to 5.195 Å (20 layers) with the increase of coating number (Table 1), and all obtained values were less than the bulk value 5.207 Å (JCPDS 36-1451). This variation showed inversely proportional to the slight shift toward the higher angles of the (002) peak 2 position with the increase of the coating number.…”
Section: Structural Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…The origin of the NBE emission was due to free exciton emission. [26] However, the origin of the emissions in the visible region has not been exactly determined. Many researchers proposed the origins for these emission peaks at the same wavelength.…”
Section: Optical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The peaks are again better defined for sample ZnAl31MW-650, probably because of the higher crystallinity of the LDH precursor. The reflection planes (JCPDS 75-0576) are identified in the figure and correspond to the wurtzite-type structure [32][33][34]. No peaks corresponding to crystalline phases of Al oxides are recorded, meaning that, after calcination, aluminum remains forming amorphous phases, which might correspond to some sort of alumina, or even singly dispersed within the ZnO phase.…”
Section: Characterization Of the Samplesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The molar ratio of the solvent (monoethanolamine; MEA) to metal ions was fixed at 1.0 and the concentration of metal ions was 0.7 M. The Mn dopant concentration was chosen as 12.5 mol%. The subsequent steps were discussed in our previous works (Amari et al, 2018;Mahroug et al, 2017).…”
Section: Experimental and Theoretical Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Variety of techniques have been used to prepare ZnO thin films. Because of its simplicity, low cost, safety, large area deposition, controllability of compositions and uniformity of thickness, the sol-gel method has attracted much attention (Amari et al, 2018;Mahroug et al, 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%