2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0968-0896(02)00227-4
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Structural requirements of flavonoids for inhibition of antigen-Induced degranulation, TNF-α and IL-4 production from RBL-2H3 cells

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Cited by 164 publications
(125 citation statements)
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“…The potency of melleolide H was nearly one order of magnitude weaker than melleolide J. Again, the potency of the reference substance quercetin was one order of magnitude stronger than melleolide J. Quercetin had an IC 50 of 6.7 µM, a value in accordance with the literature [24]. The biological effects are summarised in ▶ Table 1.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…The potency of melleolide H was nearly one order of magnitude weaker than melleolide J. Again, the potency of the reference substance quercetin was one order of magnitude stronger than melleolide J. Quercetin had an IC 50 of 6.7 µM, a value in accordance with the literature [24]. The biological effects are summarised in ▶ Table 1.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…The reaction mixture was neutralized with Dowex HCR W2 (H ϩ form) and the resin was removed by filtration. Evaporation of the solvent from the filtrate under reduced pressure yielded a crude product, whose most part was subjected to ordinary-phase silica gel column chro- 21) with some modifications. Briefly, RBL-2H3 cells were dispensed into 48-well plates at a concentration of 4ϫ104 cells/well using Eagle's minimum essential medium (MEM, Sigma) containing fetal calf serum (10%), penicillin (100 units/ml), streptomycin (100 mg/ ml), and 0.45 mg/ml of anti-DNP IgE, and these were incubated overnight at 37°C in 5% CO 2 for sensitization of the cells.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the course of our studies on antiallergic constituents from natural medicines, [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32] we previously reported that some triterpenes and oleanane-type triterpene oligoglycosides showed inhibitory effects on histamine release from rat exudate cells induced by an antigen-antibody reaction 33,34) and on b-hexosaminidase release induced by dinitrophenylated bovine serum albumin (DNP-BSA) from RBL-2H3 cells sensitized with anti-DNP immunoglobulin E (IgE). 8,14) As a continuation of this study, we examined the effects of acylated oleanane-type triterpene saponins, sasanquasaponins, on the release of b-hexosaminidase from RBL-2H3 cells.…”
Section: Inhibitory Effects Of Saponin Constituents (1-6) On the Relementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stimulation was stopped by placing the cells on ice. After centrifugation, the amount of -hexosaminidase activity released from the cells in the supernatant was measured according to the method of Shibata et al 30) and Matsuda et al 31) with some modifications. Fifty microliters of supernatant and 50 ml of 1 mM 4-nitrophenyl N-acetyl--D-glucosaminide (in a 0.1 M sodium citrate buffer at pH 4.5) were mixed in a 96-well plate, and then incubated at 37 C for 2 h. The reaction was stopped by adding 200 ml of a 0.1 M sodium bicarbonate buffer (pH 10.0), and the -hexosaminidase activity in the supernatant was quantified by measuring the absorbance with a microplate reader having a 405-nm filter.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%